甘肃电大开放大学22《证据学》任务四题目形考作业非答案

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2021年秋季《证据学》任务四1.[单选题]诉讼中未经当事人质证的证据材料
    A.都可以作为定案的根据
    B.在明确告知当事人的情况下可以作为定案的根据
    C.由法院依职权决定是否可以作为定案的根据
    D.一律不得作为答案的根据
    答:——D——2.[单选题] 最佳证据规则的含义是指
    A.为证据的实物是诉讼中最好的证据
    B最佳证据是诉讼中能直接证明案件事实的证据
    C.作为证据的原始文字材料优先于复制品
    D.当事人只能提供原件或者是原物
    答:——C——
3.[单选题] 刑事诉讼法》规定承担证明责任的诉讼主体是
    A.公安司法机关
    B.犯罪嫌疑人、被告人
    C.公诉案件的被害人
    D代理律师和辩护律师    答:——A——4.[单选题] 非法证据排除规则的作用主要在于

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    A.<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:仿宋;&

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    B. <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:仿宋;&

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    C. <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:仿宋;&

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    D. <span style="color: red; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 12pt;">制止警察的取证行为</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;&

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    答:————
5.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国民事诉讼中的证明标准是(<span>    )</span>。</span>    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">优势证据</span>
    B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">排除合理怀疑</span>
    C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">案件事实清楚，证据确实充分</span>
    D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">合理根据</span>
    答:————6.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">推定有利于（<span>    </span>）。 </span>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法院质证 </span>
    B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证人作证</span></div>     C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">审查判断证据 </span>
    D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">减轻当事人的举证责任</span>     答:————
7.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国《刑事诉讼法》有关无罪推定的规定是（ <span>   </span>）。</span>
    A.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">在没有作出有罪判决之前，任何人都不能被称为罪犯</span></div>
    B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">被控告犯有罪行的每一个人，要根据法律来证实有罪</span></div>
    C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">未经人民法院依法判决，对任何人都不得确定有罪</span>
    D.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">未经人民法院正式审判，任何人都不能被认定为犯罪人并受到刑事惩罚 <br /><br /></span>
    答:————
8.[单选题]  <span style="color: red; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 12pt;">无罪推定的内核是（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: red; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 12pt;">   </span><span style="color: red; font-family: 仿宋; font-size: 12pt;">）。</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;&

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    A. <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:仿宋;&