甘肃电大开放大学22《证据学》任务一参考形考作业非答案

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2021年秋季《证据学》任务一
1.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">法定证据制度的基本证明方法是（<span>     </span>）。</span></div>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">刑讯逼供</span>
    B.十字形证明     C.决斗
    D.司法认知
    答:——A——
2.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">最早规定自由心证原则的刑事诉讼法典是（<span>    </span>）。</span></div>    A.德国刑诉法典
    B.法国刑诉法典
    C.意大利刑诉法典
    D.奥地利刑诉法典
    答:——B——
3.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">证据制度发展史上最原始的证据制度是（<span>    </span>）。</span>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法定证据制度</span>
    B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">神示证据制度</span></div>
    C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">神誓法 </span>
    D.神判法
    答:——B——4.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">下述各项中不属于证据的基本属性的是（<span>     </span>）。</span></div>
    A.客观性
    B.关联性     C.合法性

    D.排他性     答:————
5.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">水审、火审主要存在于(<span>    )</span>之下。</span>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">自由心证证据制度</span>     B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">法定证据制度</span></div>
    C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">形式证据制度</span>
    D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">神示证据制度</span></div>
    答:————
6.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">《最高人民法院关于民事诉讼证据的若干规定》第六十三条中明确规定，“人民法院应当以证据能够证明的案件事实为依据依法作出裁判。”这一规定体现了<span>    (      )</span>。</span></div>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">直接言词原则 </span>
    B.证据裁判原则
    C.自由心证原则
    D.非法证据排除原则
    答:————7.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">自由心证证据制度最早生产于（<span>    </span>）。</span></div>
    A.美国
    B.英国
    C.德国
    D.法国
    答:————
8.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">新中国的证据法律制度被称为（<span>     </span>）。</span></div>    A.法定证据制度
    B.自由心证证据制度
    C.客观真实的证据制度
    D.实事求是的证据制度     答:————
9.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证据学的基本研究方法是（<span>   </span>）。</span></div>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">借鉴和创新的研究方法</span>
    B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">实证的研究方法</span></div>     C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">系统和全面的研究方法</span>
    D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">唯物辩证法</span>     答:————
10.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国的诉讼制度是（ <span>  </span>）的诉讼制度。</span>    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">分权主义 </span>
    B.纠问式     C.职权主义
    D.混合式     答:————
11.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证据学所要解决的核心问题是如何把握证据的（<span>     </span>）。</span></div>    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">客观真实性 </span>
    B.合法性     C.关联性     
    D.合理性
    答:————12.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">在诉讼制度与证据制度的关系上表述正确的有（<span>   </span>）。</span>
    A.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">诉讼制度从属于证据制度</span></div>
    B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">诉讼制度决定于证据制度</span>     C.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证据制度从属于诉讼制度</span></div>
    D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">有什么样的诉讼制度就有什么样的证据制度</span></div>
    答:————
13.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">欧洲中世纪盛行的证据制度是(<span>    )</span>。</span>
    A.纠问式
    B.弹劾式
    C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法定证据制度</span>
    D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">形式证据制度</span>     答:————
14.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">属于我国古代“五声听讼”内容的有（<span>      </span>）。 </span></div>    A.辞听
    B.气听
    C.色听     D.耳听
    答:————15.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><b><span style="line-height: 150%; color:

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4f81bd; font-size: 12pt">下列对法定证据制度的评论中，正确的是( <span>    )</span>。</span></b></div>
    A.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">法定证据制度具有等级性的特点</span></div>     B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法定证据制度客观上具有一定的进步意义</span>
    C.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">法定证据制度提高了法官的合理自由裁量权</span></div>     D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">法定证据制度提高了人类司法判决的权威性</span></div>
    答:————
16.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">下列属于证据法调整范围的有(<span>    )</span>。</span></div>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">证明对象</span>
    B.证明标准     C.犯罪的概念
    D.推定
    答:————
17.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">属于神示证据制度内容的是（<span>    </span>）。</span></div>
    A.水审
    B.刑讯逼供
    C.决斗
    D.神誓法
    答:————18.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">在神示证据制度下，所采用的证明方式有：(<span>      )</span>。<br /><br /></span>
    A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">神誓</span>
    B.水审
    C.火审
    D.决斗     答:————
19.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">自由心证理论的主要内容有（<span>       </span>）。</span></div>
    A.理性
    B.良心     C.内心确信
    D.证据规
    答:————20.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国古代刑讯的施用对象是(<span>    )</span>。</span>
    A.法官
    B.被告人     C.控告人
    D.证人
    答:————
21.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">原始社会就有证据制度了。</span>
    A.√
    B.×     答:————
22.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">证明力是指证据对案件事实的证明的价值和功能。</span>
    A.√
    B.×     答:————
23.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">与纠问式诉讼制度相适应的证据制度是口供主义和刑讯逼供。</span>
    A.√
    B.×
    答:————
24.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">证据力是证据所必须具有的形式要件，证明力是证据所必须具有的内容和实质要件。</span>
    A.√
    B.×     答:————
25.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">决斗属于法定证据制度的内容。</span>
    A.√
    B.×
    答:————

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