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来源 www.ybaotk.com
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 1 答案
"题目：– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?
– ________________________________
: I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
; I don't think so.
; I am afraid you can."
"题目：– Excuse me, could you tell the time?
– ________________________________
: It's three thirty by my watch.
; You'd better buy a watch.
; Can you see the clock?"
"题目：– Good afternoon. Can I help you?
– ________________________________
: Yes, I think so, too.
; I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
; I don't think I need any of your help."
"题目：– Hello, may I speak to John?
– ________________________
: You are wanted on the telephone.
; Can I leave a message for him?
; Just a second, please."
"题目：– Thank you for your invitation.
– ________________________
: It's a pleasure.
; I'll appreciate it.
; It doesn't matter."
"题目：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the
roadside.
: over
; into
; on"
"题目：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it
from their accent.
: been
; are
; is"
"题目：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?
: whose
; who
; which"
"题目：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he
graduated from Harvard University.
: teaches
; taught
; has taught"
"题目：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
: I have
; have I
; did I"
"题目：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.
: guests
; customers
; clients"
"题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not
many houses __________
: far apart
; in between
; among them"
"题目：Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it
carefully before the defence.
: on
; over
; after"
"题目：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?
: B. trip
; fee
; fare"
"题目：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the
kitchen.
: was cooking
; cooked
; cooks"
"排序题
A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?
B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!
C. JUST GO AHEAD.
D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.
E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.
Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?
Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. {A; B; C; D; E}.
Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?
Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or
record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.
Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?
Gordon: {A; B; C; D; E}. It is the law.
Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?
Gordon: It costs ?145.50 for a color TV license and ?49.00 for a black and
white TV license.
Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. {A; B; C; D; E}?
Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age
of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.
Liu Hui: I see.
Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?
Liu Hui: {A; B; C; D; E}.
Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source
of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.
Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?
Gordon: {A; B; C; D; E}.
Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!"
"选择题
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge
security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past
decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007
and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport
Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer
places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to
sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may
die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is
better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with
painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is
apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to
play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make
money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more
attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway
yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those
men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks.
Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable.
The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has
become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative
to sitting and watching football.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put
their names on trains and buses.{T; F}
2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.{T; F}
3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.{T; F}
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.{T; F}
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.{T; F}"
"选择题
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian
Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American
children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was
healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim
Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic
gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was
16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in
Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write
and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years
to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team
paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education.
Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running,
and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football.
In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.
In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic
team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the
decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five
track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The
decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing
contests.
People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the
pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold
medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two
gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.”
Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”
1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in {A; B; C}.
A. India
B. Pennsylvania
C. Oklahoma
2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the
following EXCEPT {A; B; C}.
A. fishing
B. singing
C. swimming
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports {A; B; C}.
A. before he was 9 years old
B. when he was 16 years old
C. when he was 24 years old
4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means {A; B; C}.
A. jumping
B. five track and field events
C. ten track and field events
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.
B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.
C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money."
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 2 答案
"题目：– How many languages does Peter speak?
– ________________________________
: Five languages.
; With his roommates.
; Pretty well."
"题目：– Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________
: It's impossible.
; How did you manage to do that?
; I'm sorry to hear that."
"题目：– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
– ________________________________
: Yes, I want.
; No, thanks.
; No, I wouldn't."
"题目：– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
– ________________________________
: Well, I don't know.
; I am really sorry.
; Don't blame me."
"题目：– Your ID card, please.
– ________________________________
: Here you are.
; Give you.
; Here are they."
"题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English
colony.
: Before
; In
; At"
"题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
: the large number
; large number
; a large number"
"题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of
careless driving.
: lost
; have lost
; are lose"
"题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to
Birmingham. But now you missed it.
: would have caught
; could catch
; would catch"
"题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.
: turn
; change
; run"
"题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up
and drive them back home safely.
: it was snowing
; hard it was snowing
; how hard it was snowing"
"题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor
Brian's ________
: money
; expense
; pay"
"题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way
she walks tells us that!
: would be
; can be
; must be"
"题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a
________ and disorder!
: mass
; mess
; guess"
"题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish
your school work tonight.
: do
; cut
; kill"
"排序题
A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.
B. WHAT ELSE?
C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.
D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.
E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.
Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash
together.
Peter: {A; B; C; D; E} Many communities have already done that.
Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.
Peter: For instance?
Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the
disposal plant.
Peter: That makes sense. {A; B; C; D; E}
Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.
Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when
everything is mixed together. {A; B; C; D; E} they can be useful again.
Molly: {A; B; C; D; E} Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be
recycled. They can be reused.
Peter: Sorting is good. {A; B; C; D; E} If people have no idea how to sort
their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.
Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the
first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise,
few people would bother to do it.
Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!
Molly: I believe it will."
"选择题
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）
stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118
countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous
around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies'
purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called
the Big Mac Index（巨雅霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries
the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian
locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India
doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables,
rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he
moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and
cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have
viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French
farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a
group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest
globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French
McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is
still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?{A;
B; C}
A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean {A; B; C}.
A. very crowded
B. very clean
C. existing everywhere
3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that {A; B; C}.
A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people
B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald's
C. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against
McDonald's?{A; B; C}
A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.
B. They protested outside a McDonald's.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.
5. In {A; B; C}, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's
restaurant in France.
A. 1998
B. 1999
C. 2000"
"正误判断题
I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness,
privacy, harmony and peace for me.
Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities
like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding
animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences,
etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I
enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the
little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green
grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things
that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get
together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem
that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a
few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof
that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with
fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we
receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.
I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I
know it's for me.
1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she
loves living there.{T; F}
2. Living in the country is not busy at all.{T; F}
3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.{T;
F}
4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.{T; F}
5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.{T; F}"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 3 答案
"题目：- Good morning, sir. May I help you?
-__________.
: No, I don't need your help.
; No, I don't buy anything.
; Yes, I need some salt."
"题目：– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.
– ________________________________
: Sorry, but that's no excuse.
; I don't believe you.
; How dare you say that?"
"题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the
airport.
: easy enough
; enough
; easily enough"
"题目：-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?
-__________.
: Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.
; No, I really don't like being with you.
; No, I already have plans."
"题目：Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?
: lying
; laying
; lay"
"题目：-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?
-________.
: You can't ask me. I don't know, either.
; Please don't say so.
; Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there."
"题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his
mind.
: on
; with
; in"
"题目：I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.
: told
; said
; spoken"
"题目：Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.
: open; closed
; open; close
; opening; closing"
"题目：Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.
: for
; on
; at"
"题目：Nancy is ________ girl.
: an eighteen-years-old
; a eighteen-years-old
; an eighteen-year-old"
"题目：The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.
: few
; little
; a little"
"题目：-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.
-_________.
: Yes, I agree.
; It's my pleasure.
; No, nothing."
"题目：They have learned about _____in recent years.
: several hundreds English words
; hundreds of English words
; hundred of English words"
"题目：Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.
: were
; is
; are"
"排序题
A. FOR MANY STUDENTS
B. A MAJOR BARRIER
C. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATION
D. DIFFERENT PEOPLE
E. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTS
The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of
black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is
still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's
president, Gemma Tumelty.
A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities
review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their
disability was {A; B; C; D; E} to accessing higher education (HE). This is
simply unacceptable.
Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game” and before too much
praise is given we need to hear more from {A; B; C; D; E} , not just about
their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the
system.
Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to {A; B; C; D;
E}.
{A; B; C; D; E}, university is the place where they will be first exposed to
different cultures and {A; B; C; D; E}. As well as fighting for better access,
the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student
experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this
recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system?
Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university.
But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen
by students as adding “value” as much as any other factors before the
numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity."
"选择题
It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a
gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost
any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members.
Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see
the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?
Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining
workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most
of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying
attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious
customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.
There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds
overweight to participate.
Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-
pack abs(六块腹肌). They often use text messages to stay in touch with
customers.
Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or
working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety
caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger
people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows
for privacy, are all important changes.
Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.
The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us
who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the
right direction.
1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.
A. fat
B. healthy
C. friendly
2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that {A; B; C}.
A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequently
B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym
industry
C. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their
programs
3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?{A; B;
C}
A. To achieve functional fitness.
B. To build six-pack abs.
C. To look like a fitness model.
4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following
statements is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. The machines are designed for larger people.
B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.
C. There are large mirrors on the walls.
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?{A; B; C}
A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through Exercises.
B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.
C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People."
"选择题
Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.
Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus
News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?
Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students
experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning
of it varies in different social contexts.
Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?
Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic,
racial and geographic reasons.
Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different
forms in different countries.
Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although
skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.
Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college
entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you
think can we someday eradicate the inequality?
Dr. Smith: It's impossible to answer such a big question in few words.
Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and
social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at
reforms and.....
1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to {A; B; C}.
A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasons
B. racial, economic and geographic reasons
C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons
2. According to the passage, {A; B; C}.
A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality,
but not in education
B. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality
in education
C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education
3. Educational inequality exists in {A; B; C}.
A. China only
B. many countries
C. all the countries
4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage? {A; B; C}
A. get rid of
B. cope with
C. carry out
5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? {A; B;
C}
A. reserved
B. positive
C. negative"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 4 答案
"题目：— Can you tell me where I can park the car?
— _________________.
: Yes, please
; It is made in America
; Well, just over there"
"题目：— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?
— _________________.
: Oh, it's you
; Yes, speaking
; I'm waiting for you "
"题目：— I've got a bad cold today.
— _________________.
: Thank you for telling me
; Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
; It isn't serious"
"题目：— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.
— _________________.
: Glad to meet you, Sam
; Glad to meet you, Jane
; I'm Jack "
"题目：— What's the matter with you?
— _________________.
: Not too bad
; I feel a bit sick
; It matters with you"
"题目： I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to
half a dozen other groups before.
: was giving
; had given
; am giving"
"题目： Neither John his father was able to wake up early
enough to catch the morning train.
: or
; nor
; but "
"题目： The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in
definite proportions.
: consists of
; is made up
; composes of"
"题目： The new order means _____ overtime.
: works
; working
; to work"
"题目： With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling
pleased ____ he was a man of action.
: which
; that
; What"
"题目：It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in
their spare time, though others prefer basketball.
: quite a lot
; quite a little
; quite a few"
"题目：Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.
: to
; with
; like "
"题目：She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.
: Both
; All
; Neither"
"题目：The sports meeting was put off till the next
week rain.
: in spite of
; because of
; so"
"题目：Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.
: very much
; very
; much "
"排序题
A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS
B. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS
C. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
D. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM
E. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people,
depending on their perspective, role and context and, {A; B; C; D; E}, quality
is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been
pursued for many years.
Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and
stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to
counteract the impact of {A; B; C; D; E} and prepare for economic recovery.
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge
generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the
wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness.”
They also rightly emphasized that “{A; B; C; D; E} at the national level
opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be
realized through international links.”
This is precisely why {A; B; C; D; E} should contribute to these global
benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and
academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics
and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers
additional benefits {A; B; C; D; E}, though international collaboration and
exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial
advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere."
"选择题
Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new
study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies
into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed
scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school
longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）.
“Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has
long-term benefits, ” says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of
Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global
Health.
Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby's health.
This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated.
For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more
likely to die in the first six months than one who's breast-fed. In the U.S.,
some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby's IQ（智商）
by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little
advantage to breast-feeding.
Horta says these previous studies didn't follow children into adulthood to see
if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from
3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They
are now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those
who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76
points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team
found.
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had
gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference:
Those who were breast-fed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year
and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.
1. From the passage, we learn that Horta {A; B; C}.
A. is from Brazil
B. conducts his research in the U.S.
C. has 30 researchers on his team
2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?{A;
B; C}
A. They stayed longer in school
B. They were happier
C. They were smarter
3. Which of the following is TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. Doctors don't understand the benefits of breast-feeding.
B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.
C. Horta's research project lasted about 30 years
4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.
A. finished
B. interested
C. polluted
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?{A; B; C}
A. Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding
B. Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of Formula
C. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success"
"正误判断题
Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a
workshop.
Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does
educational quality mean to you?
Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning
standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a
desirable outcome for learners.
Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of
quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted
nature of the concept.
Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality
means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different
views and meanings of educational quality.
Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide
high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality.
It's hard to imagine the gap.
Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed.
Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over
the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so
called “diploma mills”.
Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some
universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality.
Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But,
solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific
to a given nation as well.
1. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for
learners.{T; F}
2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.{T; F}
3. All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.{T; F}
4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.{T; F}
5. In China, there isn't any diploma mill.{T; F}"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 5 答案
"题目：— Can you help me clear up the mess?
— _________________.
: Yes, that'll be all right
; Tell me who made it
; No problem"
"题目：— Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
: Thank you, and you too
; Yes, you're right
; That's all right"
"题目：— How was the journey to London?
— _________________.
: It went very well
; It was a nine-hour
; I flew there"
"题目：— What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?
— _________________.
: It's a twenty-minute walk
; Walking through the wood
; It's five blocks away"
"题目：— You needn't do the work till after the New Year.
— _________________.
: No, you needn't
; Happy New Year to you
; Oh, good! Thank you."
"题目： He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in
listening to ___ music.
: /;/
; the; /
; /; the"
"题目： Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter
of no account in his time.
: when
; until
; as "
"题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.
: Mind
; See
; Watch "
"题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his
friends.
: Not to prepare
; Not having prepared
; Not preparing "
"题目：__________ these honours he received a sum of money.
: Besides
; Expect
; But "
"题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________
paying his fare.
: reject
; refuse
; avoid"
"题目：I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.
: small leather black
; black leather small
; small black leather "
"题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.
: is
; are
; have"
"题目：This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.
: to
; with
; for "
"题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?
: make
; do
; bring "
"填写主题句
I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH.
A. THE INEXACTITUDE OF LANGUAGE
B. PREVENTING MISUNDERSTANDINGS
C. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
D. FOSTERING RESPECT
E. AVOIDING CONFLICTS
Para 1 {A; B; C; D; E}
Intercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of
two or more different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps
firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect.
Para 2 {A; B; C; D; E}
The workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that
what they find inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A
lack of sensitivity can lead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which
costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising
sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.
Para 3 {A; B; C; D; E}
We human beings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another.
Still, our language represents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes,
words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be
highly complex. Also, a concept that exists in one culture or language might
not be part of another. Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge
language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace
finds themselves on the same page.
Para 4 {A; B; C; D; E}
Given the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise
between people from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms
often become lost in translation. For example, the English expression “to
shoulder responsibility” translates into Swedish as “be a man for your hat”.
Intercultural communication does not rely on expressions native to a
particular language that could lead to confusion; rather, it relies on clear
messages that all parties understand.
Para 5 {A; B; C; D; E}
Communication happens differently in various cultures. What one society finds
acceptable may be anathema to another. When coworkers from different cultures
do not take these differences into account, not only does communication suffer
but conflicts come to the fore. Effective intercultural communication does not
try to ignore societal differences; rather, it respects the variations among
the human race and enables people to transmit information clearly."
"选择题
Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a
slave in a rich woman's house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her
father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry
in her home. Maggie had to help her. She washed clothes every day, but she
continued to go to school. She was a very good student, especially in math.
After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886,
she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care
for them. She also volunteered to help a social organization called the Order
of St. Luke. This organization helped African Americans take care of the sick
and bury the dead. Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization. The
organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.
Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the
organization. In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young
people. This program became very popular with schoolchildren. In 1899, Walk
became Grand Secretary Treasurer of the St. Luke organization. However,
because she was a woman, she received less than half the salary of the man who
had the job before her.
The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took
over. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon
Maggie Walker changed all of that. Her idea was to get new members to join the
Organization. In just a few years, it grew from 3,400 members to 50,000
members. The organization bought a $100,000 office building and increased its
staff to 55. Now Walker was ready for her next big step.
1. Maggie's father died {A; B; C}.
A. when she finished high school
B. before she was born
C. when she was very young
2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. Maggie had two children.
B. Maggie was once a slave.
C. Maggie was good at math.
3. Which of the following is TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.
B. Maggie was very popular with school teachers.
C. Maggie was the founder of the Order of St. Luke.
4. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.
A. difficult
B. rich
C. poor
5. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie's {A; B; C}.
A. education
B. next project
C. pay"
"正误判断题
All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The
sender is responsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality,
beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it
is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the
message. Simply put, encoding is translating information into symbols that
represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending. These
symbols are usually words in written or spoken form. To ensure successful
communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience – the
receiver – as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.
In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the
proper channel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result
in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal
factors: their personality, their receptivity to the message or their
relationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or
state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel,
the receiver then decodes it. The receiver uses his or her own experience and
the context of the message to interpret its meaning.
Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback
that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully
or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process.
This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every
turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In
conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when the
message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with
desirable feedback.
1. The sender's gender also influences the message.{T; F}
2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve
as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.{T; F}
3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.{T; F}
4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.{T; F}
5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the
message successfully or not.{T; F}"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 6 答案
"题目：— Are you on holiday here?
— _________________.
: No, we aren't. We live here
; We live here, too
; We are on holiday here, too"
"题目：— Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?
— _________________.
: Yes, sure
; Go ahead, please
; Good news for you "
"题目：— Is it going to be warm next week?
— _________________.
: Yes, it is
; I don't believe it
; No, it hasn't"
"题目：— What do you usually do in your spare time?
— _________________.
: Yes, it’s my favorite time
; No, I'll never do that
; Reading"
"题目：— What's the fare to the museum?
— _________________.
: Five miles
; Five o'clock
; Five dollars"
"题目： Would you like something ______________?
: drinking
; to drink
; drink"
"题目：_______________ is the population of Paris?
: What
; How many
; How much"
"题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look
after all the other people's affairs in that town.
: this
; it
; that"
"题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of
tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.
: signs
; anxiety
; marks"
"题目：It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.
: very darker
; darker and darker
; dark and dark"
"题目：It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?
: get through
; carry out
; take in"
"题目：It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is
not allowed.
: action
; manner
; behavior"
"题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being
settled.
: nearly
; hardly
; almost"
"题目：The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the
desert.
: to cover
; covered
; covering"
"题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great
disappointment.
: turned up
; turned out
; turned down"
"选择题
Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor
was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good.
Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time
of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was
seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social
work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a
completely different perspective.
Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems,
but also with the problems arising from various types of “social fear”
(“social phobias”) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and
discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical
disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these
discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse, drug
abuse, and various other problems.
Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families
in need of help are the focus of it, and are re ferred to as clients. Social
workers help clients live a productive life in their own community. In order
to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members,
relatives, local religious leaders, and other influential members of the
community. Although institutionalization may be necessary at times, it is a
temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach
out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients
return to normal life in a natural setting.
1. The charity originally means to {A; B; C}.
A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good.
B. help clients return to normal life.
C. serve the whole society.
2. When does social work begin?{A; B; C}
A. around the time of the industrial revolution
B. Biblical times
C. modern time
3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except {A; B; C}?
A. poverty
B. racism
C. education
4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to
the assistance of {A; B; C}.
A. government
B. family members
C. businessmen
5. Which statement about social work is NOT True?{A; B; C}
A. Social work roots from charity.
B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but
also with various social fear and discrimination.
C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people."
"选择题
When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end
a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools,
which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the
city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that allows
phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.
Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see
it, we don't know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students
bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and
pockets.
But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, die ban has been strictly
enforced. The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the
scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools
must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.
The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the
ban will also likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the
schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food
tracks store teens' cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day,
Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids
during an emergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and
discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students
who can't afford to pay to store their phones.
Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials
are working on creating a new policy. It will include rules about not using
the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?{A; B; C}
A. New York City will give financial aid to poor students.
B. New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.
C. New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.
2. Students pay {A; B; C} a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked
near their school.
A. a dollar
B. two dollars
C. five dollars
3. Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep {A; B; C}
out of schools.
A. cell phones
B. weapons
C. drugs
4. The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means {A; B; C}.
A. necessary
B. tough
C. unfair
5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?{A; B;
C}
A. After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during
class.
B. The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.
C. A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector
campuses."
"正误判断
James Bush
35 West 9 Avenue
Pensacola, FL23506
P: (03) 86661234
M: 0651 222555
[Date]
Nick C. Brown
Hiring Manger
Saint Louis Mental Health Service
16 Mary Street
River Dale, IL 566077
Dear Mr. Brown,
I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek.com.au.
Please find my resume attached.
For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare
and their Housing and Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have
proven my ability to work with an interdisciplinary team, and also developed
interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clients,
including individuals, families and community groups. In my work I have
acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014 in relation
to social work.
My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form
of one-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing
treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with
doctors, therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded with the New
Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong
verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role
and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.
I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people's lives and I
believe I would be an asset to St Paul's Hospital if given the opportunity.
If you require more information please contact me at the phone numbers above.
I am available for interviews and hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
James Bush
1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work.{T; F}
2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, in the form of group
therapy.{T; F}
3. James does not give advice to family caregivers.{T; F}
4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used
in this position.{T; F}
5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul's Hospital if given
the opportunity.{T; F}"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 7 答案
"题目：— Here you are, Sir.
— _________________.
: Yes, I'm here
; Yes, here we are
; Thank you very much"
"题目：— May I speak to Prof . Li please?
— _________________.
: There's no Prof. Li
; I'm afraid you've got the wrong number
; No, you can't"
"题目：— So sorry to trouble you.
— _________________.
: It's your fault
; It's a pleasure
; I don't think so"
"题目：— What does your English teacher look like?
— _________________.
: She looks sad
; She looks much like her mother
; She likes singing"
"题目：— Would you like a tea?
— _________________.
: Yes, I prefer coffee
; Yes, please
; I like green tea"
"题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?
--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel.
: medicine I take; the worse
; medicine I take; and the worse
; I take medicine; the worse"
"题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful
halls, ridges and a huge lake?
: which
; that
; where"
"题目：How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?
: hear; listening
; be listening; heard
; listen; hearing"
"题目：It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its
value.
: when
; until
; that"
"题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new
life.
: started
; starting
; start"
"题目：The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for
information on the Internet.
: broke out
; broke up
; broke down"
"题目：The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care
of in that remote village.
: where
; that
; when"
"题目：The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.
: the other
; others
; another"
"题目：There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the
tree.
: on
; in
; at"
"题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________
day.
: the other
; a third
; other"
"选择题
Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能力的)
without any formal instruction. Most parents would be alarmed by such an
approach, which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their
understanding. This however has been the philosophy on character development
in many of our schools. Why is the development of character seen as somehow
different from the other skills that we teach?
Of course there will always be learning by osmosis(耳濡目染)in any school, but
as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child's moral
literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good
character such as consideration, courage and honor: qualities which are
commonly known as virtue(美德).
I personally find that exploring a virtue over a two-week period provides a
simple and effective program that allows for the creative input of both
teacher and student and a chance for the virtue to embed(使融入)itself. Once a
lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been completed we need to allow time
for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions
or verbs. Allowing children to role play a situation such as making up excuses
to cover a mistake can be enormously interesting, and the drama can be frozen
allowing the characters to be questioned about their feelings and motives.
It's also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie
usually goes out of control.
Our role as educators is also to look for opportunities to help our students
as they attempt to strengthen their characters. When something goes wrong we
guide the young person to the virtue that will prevent it from happening again.
For instance, when am student thoughtlessly disturbs the calm atmosphere of
the library, instead of a response such as, ""that was really disrespectful
and selfish of you!"" we draw out from them the required virtue: ""When you're
walking through the library, what virtues do you need to use?""
1. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?{A; B; C}
A. Teaching morals and values has been a frequently discussed topic in the
past few years.
B. The author and his staff embed virtues into lessons and school life to
encourage character development in children.
C. Kids throughout the population face the same needs, the same challenges,
and the same realities in their lives.
2. We can infer from the first paragraph that {A; B; C}.
A. there tends to be disagreement about what character education is
B. most parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools
C. the approach to character education is generally considered different from
the approaches to other skills
3. The word ""philosophy"" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to {A;
B; C}.
A. study
B. subject
C. viewpoint
4. The author is a {A; B; C}.
A. teacher
B. librarian
C. reporter
5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to build
character in children?{A; B; C}
A. Story readings and discussions.
B. Osmosis.
C. Taking every opportunity to teach character."
"选择题
Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital
Address: No 7, Binhai Road, Binhai City
The following answer is given to Zhang Hua's claim for personal-injury
compensation by the Binhai People's Hospital:
1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang
Hua. Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet
with Binhai No. 2 Construction Installation Company on June 10, 2008. He was
assigned by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company and therefore
has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent.
2. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible
for compensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to
PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Binhai No. 2 Construction and
Installation Company shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in
the contract performance. Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the
operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinet and failed to
pay due attention thereto.
3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of
Zhang Hua. According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person
engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for compensation.
In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Binhai No. 2
Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of high danger
shifted to Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Binhai No. 2
Construction and Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous
operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by
Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company have no connection with the
respondent.
Therefore, Binhai People's Hospital is not liable for compensating Zhang Hua.
We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff's action according to law.
To：
Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
Respondent: Binhai People's Court
Date: May 10th, 2011
1. According to the plaintiff, {A; B; C} should be responsible for
compensating Zhang Hua.
A. Binhai People's Hospital
B. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C. Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
2. Zhang Hua had an oral contract with {A; B; C}.
A. 2 Construction and Installation Companies
B. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C. Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
3. The respondent stated {A; B; C} reasons to reject Zhang Hua's claim.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
4. Zhang Hua himself {A; B; C} bear some responsibilities.
A. should
B. shouldn't
C. mustn't
5. {A; B; C} was quoted by the respondent.
A. the PRC General Civil Law
B. the PRC Civil Procedural Law
C. General Principles of the Civil Law"
"正误判断题
To: Guangzhou People's Court
Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing
Domicile: No. 33, 4th Road, New York
Legal Representative: Qingguo Su
Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing
Defendant: South China Corporation
Domicile: No. 21 South Binjiang Road, Guangzhou
Legal Representative: Bai Mei
Position: Manager of the South China Corporation
CLAIMS:
1. To order the Defendant to pay to the Plaintiff 18,000,000 RMB, including
15,000,000 RMB for the dispatched products and 3,000,000 RMB for the interest.
2. To order the Defendant to pay for the court fees.
FACTS AND REASONS：
The defendant is the plaintiff's distributor in Southern China. From September
2010 to October 2011, the plaintiff issued all kinds of products worth
15,000,000 RMB to the defendant.（see Exhibit I）
Each of the said transactions was signed and received by the defendant (see
Exhibit II). Although the plaintiff had repeatedly requested, the defendant
failed to pay the debt on time.
The indebtedness arising out of the transactions between the plaintiff and the
defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws. The defendant
refused to accept mediation. The plaintiff is now facing huge economic losses
(see Exhibit III). Therefore, in accordance with relevant Chinese laws and
regulations, the defendant should bear corresponding civil responsibility.
According to Articles 106 and 112 in the PRC General Civil Law, Article 108 in
the PRC Civil Procedural Law and other related laws and regulations, the
plaintiff hereby files this case with the court for your adjudication.
Plaintiff：Handcup Marketing
Date：May 14th, 2012
ATTACHMENTS：
1. One copy of the plaintiff's business license；
2. One copy of the original Certificate of the Legal Representative；
3. One copy of the original Power of Attorney；
4. Exhibit I: Invoices for each transaction；
5. Exhibit II: Receipts for each transaction；
6. Exhibit III: List of losses.
1. Handcup Marketing is suing South China Corporation of not paying for the
transactions.{T; F}
2. Qingguo Su is a lawyer.{T; F}
3. The plaintiff has got well prepared before filing the lawsuit.{T; F}
4. The plaintiff didn't know which laws and regulations should be applied in
this case.{T; F}
5. The defendant owed the plaintiff RMB 15,000,000 for the dispatched
products.{T; F}"
人文英语 4 形考任务单元自测 8 答案
"题目：— Have you ever been to Tokyo?
— _________________.
: Tokyo is a busy city
; No, but I hope to go there next year
; No, I didn't go there last year"
"题目：— How are you feeling now?
— _________________.
: Much better
; Thank you
; It's OK"
"题目：— How long will you be away from Italy?
— _________________.
: Yes, it's a long way to Italy
; Yes, I'll be in Italy
; About a month"
"题目：— What time does the train leave?
— _________________.
: On Tuesday
; At half past five
; In the morning"
"题目：— What's the weather like in this area?
— _________________.
: Yes, it's fine
; It's rainy
; Very well"
"题目：_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying
with it on.
: There's; turning off
; It's; to turn down
; It's; turning up"
"题目：All students are required to translate this poem ________English into
Chinese.
: with
; on
; from"
"题目：By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.
: will be reaching
; will have reached
; are reaching"
"题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot
to his success.
: which
; what
; therefore"
"题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance
examination.
: passed
; have passed
; had passed"
"题目：How much has the company ________________ this year?
: brought out
; brought in
; brought down"
"题目：In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for
dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
: total
; common
; general"
"题目：It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.
: trying
; try
; to try"
"题目：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office
block.
: take the place of
; make room for
; make use of "
"题目：This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small
for me.
: very much; very
; too much; much too
; much too; too much"
"选择题
Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat
cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine
(a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat
cells, reducing their ability to respond to insulin (胰岛素) by about 30
percent. Over the long-term, this decreased response could set the stage for
type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in
his or her blood), fatty liver disease and weight gain.
The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there' “an intimate
relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a
good, healthy body weight,” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem, director of
the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase, Maryland. But
Americans don't seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine
hours par night. More than 1 in 5 of us, according to a report from the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is getting six or fewer hours of
sleep per night, on average.
So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of
the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded
seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young,
thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “For
four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night,” says
Brady. Then, a month later, they came back for four additional nights——but
this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each
visit, researchers got a sample of their fat. Brady explains that the fat
cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “I was very surprised to
be honest,” he says.
Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “Fat
cells are actually your friend,” he says. “They're there to store lipids (血
脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells, your body can utilize the fat when
you're exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “However, when fat
cells stare to become insulin resistant, the lipids star to leach out of the
fat cells and rise in the bloodstream,” Brady says.
1. According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead
to all of the following EXCEPT {A; B; C}.
A. heart disease
B. weight gain
C. diabetes
2. The main idea of the third paragraph is {A; B; C}.
A. how to write a medical research paper
B. how to avoid sleep loss
C. how the research was conducted
3. What does the “leach” in the last paragraph probably mean?{A; B; C}
A. Leap.
B. Lead.
C. Leak.
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?{A; B; C}
A. We will be in trouble if our fat cells become less responsive to insulin.
B. More and more studies are done to study the link between sleep and weight.
C. More than 20% of Americans are not getting enough sleep.
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?{A; B; C}
A. Poor Sleep May Lead to Too Much Stored Fat and Disease
B. Sleep Experts Had Exciting Findings in a Fat Study
C. Americans Should Have More Than Six Hours of Sleep"
"选择题
ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING – WIN STRATEGIES
Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95
percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you
want something better than the old “bill by the hour” deal, try presenting
one of these billing structures.
PROJECT BILLING FOR ROUTINE ISSUES
If your legal needs include large but repetitive tasks, consider a flat-fee
approach. Once you get a project billing estimate, don't hesitate to shop
around to compare prices and services with other law firms. A firm may provide
a better deal if it expects future work from your company.
RESULTS-ORIENTED OPTIONS
“Pay-according-to-success” is one choice. It considers fees based on the
outcome of the case and the performance of your counsel. Contingency fees turn
the matter into a shared risk or shared encouragement, making the law firm
your business partner, not just representation.
MULTI-LAYERED TASKS
If you're shopping for a firm for actual legal work involving a number of
legal specialties, consider using blended hourly fees. The firm calculates in
advance an “average” rate based on the anticipated time each lawyer spends
on the matter.
This arrangement helps the client to avoid paying a senior partner's hourly
rate for research that should be conducted by a junior associate.
Legal “Insurance”
The contract fee allows the client to pick up the phone and talk to the lawyer
without needing to eye the clock. This approach works like a legal insurance
policy. It encourages companies to contact their counsel on non-litigation,
non-crisis matters, and to save money in the long run by engaging in more
preventive legal action.
1. {A; B; C} is the best way to be charged for legal services.
A. Results-oriented billing
B. Hourly billing
C. Flat-fee billing
2. A flat-fee approach {A; B; C}.
A. is suitable for repetitive tasks
B. is useless
C. is the best choice.
3. {A; B; C} make the law firm share your risk and encouragement.
A. Contract fees
B. Blended hourly fees
C. Contingency fees
4. Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using {A;
B; C}.
A. blended hourly fees
B. insurance fees
C. hourly fees
5. You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you choose {A; B;
C}.
A. legal “Insurance”
B. the old “bill by the hour” deal
C. a flat-fee approach"
"正误判断题
NEW YORK – The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not
guilty. They would state their criticisms of U.S. foreign policy, the lawyer
for one of the defendants said Sunday.
Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said
the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but “would explain what
happened and why they did it.”
Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the
nation's deadliest terrorist attack. The U.S. Justice Department announced
earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks
from the World Trade Center site.
Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of claimed 9/11 planner,
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.
Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain “their assessment of American
foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.
“Their assessment is negative,” he said.
Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the U.S. prison at Guantanamo Bay in
Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed
the trial among themselves.
Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.
Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York
City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the
defendants with a propaganda platform.
Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while
the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the
courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will
be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in
the past.”
1. The five men thought that the U.S. foreign policy should be blamed for the
911 attack.{T; F}
2. Scott Fenstermaker is the lawyer for Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali and four other
men.{T; F}
3. Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the 911 attack.{T; F}
4. The press didn't care about this civilian federal trial.{T; F}
5. We can infer from the article that the prisoners also have their freedom to
express their own views in the U.S.A.{T; F}"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 1 答案
"— Hi! How are you doing?
— ________________
: That's all right
; How are you doing?
; I'm doing well."
"—Albert, this is Jim.
—______________ Jim?
: Pleased to see you,
; How do you do,
; Thank you,"
"—Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you!
—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________
: nice to meet you too.
; how do you do?
; I'm fine, thank you."
"—How about going to the class together?
—_______________
: Of course not.
; That sounds great.
; I don't like it."
"—What is your major?
—_______________
: Li Mei .
; A fresh man .
; Education."
"Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui.
: introduce
; speak
; talk"
"I _____________ an Open University student.
: am
; are
; is"
"I enjoy__________ books in the library.
: read
; reading
; to read"
"I would _________ any weakness and any fear.
: come
; overcome
; throw"
"People can't live without____________ sun.
: a
; an
; the"
"She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.
: a, an
; the, a
; a, the"
"Social workers should learn how to _________ people.
: look at
; look into
; look after"
"They _____________ some social work at the weekends.
: do
; does
; did"
"They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other.
: good
; familiar
; interested"
"When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.
: sick
; safe
; Sad"
"二、翻译题，每题 10 分
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Zhang Dan is good at swimming. {A; B; C}
A. 张丹喜欢游泳。
B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。
C. 张丹擅长游泳。
2. She wanted to _set_ _up_ her own company to invest in films. {A; B; C}
A. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。
B. 她想与别人合作来投资电影。
C. 她想加入一家公司来投资电影。
3. I need to find out who helped me. {A; B; C}
A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。
B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。
C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。
4. He focused his mind on his lesson. {A; B; C}
A. 他按时做功课。
B. 他把心思集中在功课上。
C. 他一直在做功课。
5.What time are you available?{A; B; C}
A .你什么时间能得到？
B.你什么时间有空？
C.你什么时间能够到达？"
"二、阅读理解：判断正误题（每题 10 分）
Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last
month. Now I'm a freshman at the School of Social Work. As a social work major,
I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and
accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people
and want to live a meaningful life.
I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing
home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring
happiness to others. I want to make a difference in the world.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1.
Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now. {T; F}
2. His major is marketing. {T; F}
3. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays. {T; F}
4. He wants to change the world and make it better. {T; F}
5. He is proud of being a social worker.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：完形填空题（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Social work helps people to have a {A; B; C} life. In many cases this requires
the social worker to help people to overcome the negatives in their lives.
Social work includes from helping a {A; B; C} to get into college to
counseling a person with illness. In most cases the role of a social worker is
to help people to {A; B; C} the skills.
Most of the time a social worker is going to be dealing {A; B; C} people who
are having a difficult time. Often poverty plays a big part in the need for
the services of social worker. Social workers often interview people to get an
understanding of the problem. From there the social worker will help them to
come up with a plan to {A; B; C} their situation.
1. A. good B.
better C. rich
2. A. student B.
doctor C. lawyer
3. A. take B.
think C. develop
4. A. with B.
on C. in
5. A. change B.
meet C. improve"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
SOCIAL WORKERS
Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If
people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work
with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.
Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find
resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they
set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child
abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family
difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group.
For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career
training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning
disability expert.
Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and
help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.
Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they
help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social
workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. According to the text, what is not social workers'job? {A; B; C}
A. to help people with family problems
B. to make people's lives better
C. to do the housework for people
2. For someone with family problems, social workers will{A; B; C}.
A. find them a place to live
B. find them a career training program
C. find them a parenting class
3. Social workers build {A; B; C} to provide the help for people in need.
A. problems B. days C. resources
4. Which of the following sentence is not true?{A; B; C}
A. Social workers give some advice to people.
B. Most social workers think of their job as boring.
C. Social workers may help many people at a time.
5. The main point of this passage is about{A; B; C}.
A. How busy social workers are
B. How social workers do their job
C. How tired social workers are"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 2 答案
"题目：- Are you a member of the _________?
- I'm her brother.
: house
; household
; home"
"题目：- Can we _________ you anything? Coffee? Whiskey?
-No，thank you.
: give
; provide
; offer"
"题目：– I can show you around, if you like.
– ________________
: I can't wait.
; Sure. Thank you.
; Let's go."
"题目：– What is so special about this Social Work Center?
– _________________
: It offers help to homeless people.
; It has nothing special.
; I like working here."
"题目：–Are you settling in well here in this city?
– _________________
: Everything is going OK. Thank you!
; This city is very beautiful.
; Yes. I do."
"题目：–Do you like seafood.
– _________________
: I don't think so.
; Not really.
; I hate it!"
"题目：–Thank you for sharing this with me.
– _________________
: Nothing.
; You can share, too.
; My pleasure!"
"题目：I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police.
: steal
; stole
; stolen"
"题目：The number of these families has increased ______ 40 percent in the
past ten years.
: to
; up
; by"
"题目：They live next to this mountain for _________.
: circumstance
; occasion
; generations"
"题目：They must try to _________ the boundaries of knowledge.
: extend
; increase
; enrich"
"题目：We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together.
: childhood
; share
; hardship"
"题目：Well, I heard him _________ he'd cover the afternoon shift.
: say
; said
; to say"
"题目：Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.
: are all
; all are
; all"
"题目：You'll _________ have your own room.
: all
; each
; both"
"二、翻译（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen.{A; B; C}
A. 17 岁时，苏珊正在回家的路上。
B. 17 岁时，苏珊就怀孕了。
C. 17 岁时，苏珊就结婚了。
2. Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale.{A; B; C}
A. 对苏珊来说，成长是一帆风顺的。
B. 对苏珊来说，成长像童话故事一样美好。
C. 对苏珊来说，成长的过程充满艰辛。
3. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now. {A; B;
C}
A. 那些年，年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。
B. 那些年，年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。
C. 那些年，年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。
4. Her father put Susan into the hands of her grandmother.{A; B; C}
A. 她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。
B. 她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。
C. 她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。
5. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than
two adults from different generations of a family. {A; B; C}
A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。
B. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。
C. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。"
"二、听录音，完成对话（每空 10 分）
task3.mp3
_At the City Social Work Center, Zhang Hua is introducing the center to Liu
Hui._
LIU HUI： Zhang Hua, I heard you work _____ at this City Social Work Center.
ZHANG HUA： That's right. I love this job.
LIU HUI： What is _____ about this Social Work Center?
ZHANG HUA： It offers help to people who are in _____ such as people who are
homeless, sick, or having family problems, etc.
LIU HUI： Does it help children or adults?
ZHANG HUA： Well, both. I would say we _____ those who may be lonely ,weak or
ill.
LIU HUI： That sounds interesting. You must feel happy to be able to help
people.
ZHANG HUA： Yeah. That's why I love working here. It's a very rewarding job. I
can show you around, if you like.
LIU HUI： That's _____. I can't wait!"
"二、阅读理解：判断正误题（每题 10 分）
EXTENDED FAMILY
In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents
and children, there may be other family members: grandparents, aunts, uncles,
cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two
generations, and often there are more than two adults from different
generations of a family.
The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up
children or to take care of an ill relative. They may also help with saving
money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their
parents have died or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after
the children, particularly when both parents are busy working. This large
family is called extended family. It can be found all over the world. The
number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years.
Most of such families live happily together.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. In an extended family, people live in different houses. {T; F}
2. An extend family includes at least three generations. {T; F}
3.In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents
because their parents are traveling around. {T; F}
4. Extended families can be found all over the world. {T; F}
5. Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents. {T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：填空题（每空 10 分）
请选择适当的句子完成对话。
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
A. Thank you for sharing this with me.
B. That's very interesting.
C. How is everything?
D. How about your children?
E. How is your family?
_Bai Mei tells Liu Hui about her family_.
…
LIU HUI: Hi, Mei. {A; B; C; D; E} Are you settling in well here in this city?
BAI MEI: Well, thank you very much for asking. Everything is going OK.
LIU HUI:{A; B; C; D; E}Did they all join you living here?
BAI MEI: Oh no. My parents have their own lives because my father has a
grocery store. So he must take care of his business and my mother stays with
him.
LIU HUI: Oh, I got it. {A; B; C; D; E} Are they in their school years?
BAI MEI: Yes, they all attend the international schools here, but I still
teach them Chinese at home.
LIU HUI:{A; B; C; D; E} What kind of food do you usually have with your family?
BAI MEI: Everyone in the family loves Chinese food. But we have western food
on some special occasions, you know, I have an American hubby.
LIU HUI: Right. {A; B; C; D; E}
BAI MEI: Pleasure."
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 3 答案
"题目：______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the
U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.
: A, the
; A, /
; The, /"
"题目：— Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________?
— Pretty good. Everything goes well.
: What are you doing
; How are you
; How's it going"
"题目：— Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?
— ________, and how are you?
: Don't mention it
; Hm, not too bad
; Thanks"
"题目：—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.
— ____________
: Well done !
; What a shame !
; What a surprise !"
"题目：—Shall we play football after class together?
—_____________________
: Great, that's a good idea.
; I don't like playing football.
; Thanks for your help."
"题目：—Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?
—_____________________.
: Sounds great
; Good luck
; Have fun"
"题目：A student will probably attend four or five courses during each
________.
: seminar
; semester
; season"
"题目：He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
: gives
; is going to give
; gave"
"题目：He is respected as a very aggressive and ________ executive.
: competitive
; complete
; complicated"
"题目：I would like to do the job ________ you don't force me to study.
: in case
; although
; as long as"
"题目：If it rains tomorrow, we _________ to picnic.
: wouldn't go to
; can't go
; won't go"
"题目：Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.
: classmates
; citizens
; colleagues"
"题目：The train is running fifty miles ______.
: an hour
; the hour
; a hour"
"题目：Tom is good at playing ________ piano.
: a
; an
; the"
"题目：We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.
: even if
; let alone
; let out"
"二、听录音，完成对话（每空 10 分）
unitls1wz.mp3
_In a new school, Liu Hui wonders how to build a good relationship with his
new classmates and is asking for Li Hua's advice._
LI HUA： Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your _____?
LIU HUI： Hmmm, I'm ... a little ... upset.
LI HUA： Anything wrong? It's only the _____ of the first semester . How are
you getting on with your school life?
LIU HUI： My classmates are from different places, with all those different
backgrounds . I'm not _____ how to get along with them.
LI HUA： That's not difficult. Try your _____ to find common topics to talk
with them about.
LIU HUI： What kind of common topics?
LI HUA： Hobbies, games, hometown, family and so on.
LIU HUI： Well. I see. Breaking the ice is a good way to make _____. Thank you
very much.
LI HUA： My pleasure."
"二、阅读理解：判断题题（每题 10 分）
Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or
FALSE (F).
HELPING INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS MAKE FRIENDS
One study in the United States found that thirty-eight percent of foreign
students said they had no close American friends.
Elisabeth Gareis teaches in the Department of Communication Studies at Baruch
College in New York. She says efforts on how to improve relationships between
foreign and American students have yet to be studied in detail. But she says
these efforts should begin with the college or university, and that these
institutions have been working harder.
Ms. Gareis suggests that students should be encouraged to take part in
different activities, such as taking walks, going on bike rides, field or
camping trips, and attending parties, sporting events or film festivals. She
says such activities should be held repeatedly throughout the school term to
bring students together. She also suggests that foreign students share housing
with American students.
She says if the new students make friends as they begin school, they will come
to feel part of the life and traditions of the university, as well as create
long lasting friendships throughout their university career.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
* A study showed that 38% foreign students had many close American friends.{T;
F}
* Universities have been working on improving the relationships between
foreign and American students.{T; F}
* Ms. Gareis thinks taking part in some activities is a good way to improve
the relationship.{T; F}
* Ms. Gareis says the activities shouldn’t be held repeatedly throughout the
term.{T; F}
* Making friends when they begin school is helpful for the students to create
long lasting friendships.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
THREE THINGS TO BRING YOU MORE FRIENDS
Do you lack friends? Do you want to make more friends? If so, you may read
on…
There's a certain beauty in being a lone wolf. You have more time to do the
things you want to do. But if you want to make more friends, and do things
together with them, please consider these suggestions on how to meet people
and form strong, lasting friendships.
Spend more time around people and talk to them. If you want to make friends,
you first need to put yourself out in order to meet people. Friends seldom
come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing computer games.
Participate in an online community. You don't necessarily need to have a lot
of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. Social
networking sites such as Wechat, Facebook, Twitter, and My Space are great way
to meet new people and learn more about the people you meet.
Join a sports team. A common misunderstanding about this is that you have to
be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with
others on the team, but not all teams are so competitive. As long as you enjoy
the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team could be a great
way to make new friends.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. How many ways the author suggests on how to make more friends? {A; B; C}
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Two.
2. If you want to make more friends, first you need to{A; B; C}?
A. join a club.
B. chat on the internet.
C. put yourself out.
3. What is the meaning of the word “online” in paragraph3? {A; B; C}
A. 直线的
B. 在线的
C. 线下的
4. What is misunderstanding about joining a sports team? {A; B; C}
A. You have to be good at playing a particular sport.
B. You must enjoy the sport.
C. You must support your teammates.
5. The main point of this passage is about {A; B; C}.
A. how to talk with friends.
B. how to make more friends.
C. how to study English well."
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 4 答案
"题目：______________he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great
writer.
: Even though
; Even if
; Even although"
"题目：–Happy New Year!
– ________________
: Really.
; Thank you.
; The same to you."
"题目：–What will you buy for the Spring Festival?
– _________________
: I will buy gifts for my family.
; Clothes are on sale.
; I want to go shopping."
"题目：–Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night?
– _________________
: Well, I see.
; All right! Thanks for inviting me.
; Come on, let's go."
"题目：–Would you mind joining us?
– _________________
: I'd love to.
; Sure. Thank you.
; No, of course not."
"题目：Everything in it ___________ that Jacob is a Christian.
: suggests
; celebrates
; yields"
"题目：He______________ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.
: can't go
; can't have gone
; didn't go"
"题目：I am very familiar with him, so I recognized his voice ___________.
: particularly
; especially
; immediately"
"题目：I thought you_______ like something to read. So I have brought you some
books.
: will
; might
; would"
"题目：It's been a(n) ___________ tradition ever since. People celebrate it
every year.
: annual
; delicious
; crowded"
"题目：Many western festivals are ___________ at the very beginning.
: traditional
; religious
; original"
"题目：Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure.
: must
; may
; can"
"题目：The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth
___________ month.
: Chinese
; lunar
; moon"
"题目：This is not like him. Something_______ be wrong.
: must
; can
; may"
" 二、阅读理解：填空，选择正确内容完成对话（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
TALKING ABOUT BOXING DAY
A. People will give money and other gifts
B. Come on. Let's go.
C. Boxing Day?
D. Well, I see.
E. Yes, indeed so.
_Zhang Hua and Peter are talking about Boxing Day after dinner._
…
PETER: Do you know what do we call the day after Christmas Day?
ZHANG HUA: {A; B; C; D; E} But I don't know much about it.
PETER: Boxing Day is on December 26, the day after Christmas. People
celebrate theholiday in many Commonwealth nations.
ZHANG HUA: {A; B; C; D; E} What would you usually do on Boxing Day?
PETER: {A; B; C; D; E} to charitable institutions, needy individuals,
and people in service jobs. And on that day, there are many discounts in the
shopping centers and department stores.
ZHANG HUA: I guess the shopping centers must be very crowded.
PETER: {A; B; C; D; E} Do you want to go shopping?
ZHANG HUA: I won't miss this opportunity.
PETER: I want to go too. {A; B; C; D; E}
ZHANG HUA: All right."
"二、听录音，判断正误（每题 10 分）
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
t_4wz.mp3
1. All festivals celebrated in England can date back 100 years or more.{T; F}
2. Today, people all over the world celebrate St. Valentine's Day.{T; F}
3. Halloween falls on the end of November.{T; F}
4. Symbols of Halloween include ghosts, black cats and witches. {T; F}
5. The birthday of Jesus Christ is on December 25.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
LETTER 1
Dear Ann,
I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy
themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful
party?
Sarah
LETTER 2
Dear Mary，
Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest
offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people
feel more comfortable when they can help.
Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room,
offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft
drinks for people who don’t.
At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second
serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will
take more if they want.
Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as
you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is, act naturally
toward them, and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a
pleasant atmosphere.
Yours,
Vida
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. From the first letter we learn that Mary{A; B; C} .
A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party
B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party
C) is going to attend a dinner party
2. Ann's first piece of advice is that Mary should{A; B; C}
A) get the food ready before the guests arrive
B) keep the guests away from the kitchen
C) accept the guests’ offer to help
3. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks{A; B; C}.
A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have
arrived
C) after the guests finish small talks
4. When having dinner, the guests are expected to {A; B; C}.
A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve food
C) help themselves to more food
5. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to {A;
B; C}
A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at home
C) prepare delicious food"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 5 答案
"题目： The street is ________ for five cars to go side by side.
: wide
; wide enough
; enough wide"
"题目：_______ students are playing on the ground.
: The number of
; A number of
; A number"
"题目：— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good
luck to all of you!
— ________________
: Sorry, I won't.
; Never mind .
; Thanks!"
"题目：—Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.
—______________
: That's all right.
; Thank you.
; It doesn't matter."
"题目：—I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.
— ______________
: Don't worry about it.
; Good luck to you.
; Congratulations! That's not easy."
"题目：—I won the first prize in today's speech contest.
— _____________
: Congratulations!
; Great!
; Thanks "
"题目：—You won the first prize in the Physics competition.
—__________________. I made several terrible mistakes.
: I think so
; You must be joking
; You are welcome"
"题目：As a result of his hard work, he has gained ________ to the Beijing
University.
: admission
; reward
; opportunity"
"题目：Our classroom is___________beautiful than theirs.
: more
; very
; much more"
"题目：The CEO ________ that Tony was appointed as the manager of the
marketing department in today's meeting.
: announced
; declined
; attended"
"题目：The higher the temperature is, __________ the liquid evaporates.
: the faster
; faster
; the slower"
"题目：The novel I bought last week is_______ of reading, I think.
: worthy
; worth
; that worth"
"题目：They got there an hour __________ than the others.
: early
; much early
; earlier"
"题目：Tom is considered to be _________ the other students in her class.
: less intelligent
; the most intelligent
; as intelligent as"
"二、翻译（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.I hope I can join your company when I graduate from Yale.{A; B; C}
A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司，当我耶鲁大学毕业后。
B.当我耶鲁大学毕业后，我希望可以加入到你的公司。
C.我期待去你的公司工作，当我耶鲁毕业以后。
2.But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.{A; B; C}
A.但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。
B.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。
C.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。
3.We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award
goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais.{A; B; C}
A.我们很高兴地宣布那个，今年教学奖的得主是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。
B.我们很高兴地宣布，今年教学奖的得主去向是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。
C.我们很高兴地宣布，今年教学奖的得主是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。
4.Special congratulations go to the winners, whose work has demonstrated not
only a high level of academic excellence, but also creativity and original
thought...” {A; B; C}
A.特别祝贺获奖者，他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就，并且也展示了创新能力和
原创的思想。
B.特别祝贺获奖者，谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就，而且还有创新和原创思想。
C.特别祝贺获奖者，谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就，也有创新和原创思想。
5.She is a very worthy winner of this year's Teaching Award. {A; B; C}
A. 本年度的教学奖，她当之雅愧。
B. 就今年教学奖来说，她是个有价值的赢家。
C. 她在今年教学奖中收获颇丰。"
"二、听录音，完成对话（每空 10 分）
listen%201wz.mp3
_Tina received an admission notice letter from Yale University and Liu Hui
congratulates her on her admission._
TINA： Hi, Liu Hui. Guess what came in the _____ today?
LIU HUI： Your bill, maybe?
TINA： No, no. My acceptance _____ to Yale!
LIU HUI： Wow! Congratulations! You've been working so hard for it. When do
classes start?
TINA： Freshman orientation is the last week of _____, but I want to go two
weeks before that to get settled in .
LIU HUI： You are great! I guess you will have many things to do before you
leave.
TINA： Yes, I'll be very busy. I have to get a _____, buy a plane ticket and
pack my things, but first I want to register for classes.
LIU HUI： Congratulations again. I believe you will have a _____ experience at
Yale."
"二、阅读理解：判断题（每题 10 分）
Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or
FALSE (F).
THE WINNER OF A TEACHING AWARD
We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes
to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr. Dagenai graduated from Université de Montreal in
1983. She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988. In 2000 she
was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001
she was appointed to Associate Professor and was Professor five years later.
For many years she has held important roles in the Association of Teaching and
Learning, including being President of this Association in 2005-06. Similarly
she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance
Education and was that Association's President during 2008-11. She has also
held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of
America, one of the most important organizations in adult education.
This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenai
has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance
education in America. She is a very worthy winner of the year's Teaching Award.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
* Marie is the winner of this year's Teaching Award.{T; F}
* Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983.{T; F}
* Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006.{T; F}
* Marie was the president of American Association of Distance Education during
2009-11.{T; F}
* Marie has done a great contribution to American distance education.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
DREAMS AND GOALS
Are you waiting for your dreams to come true and change your life? I'm sorry
to tell you that dreams won't come true. It's your goals{A; B; C}can forever
change your life. You need to {A; B; C} goals in order to turn your dreams
into reality.
Don't get confused by dreams and goals. Dreams are easy. They are free, too.
{A; B; C}, dreams are imaginary. And they don't produce tangible results. You
need to turn your dreams {A; B; C} action. You need goals to make the{A; B; C}
of your dreams real.
Dreams can inspire you, but goals can change your life. Goals are all about
action. Goals change you and then change your life.
* A. that B.
this C. why
* A. plan B.
set C. have
* A. But B.
Although C. However
* A. up B.
into C. on
* A. visions B.
decision C. illusion"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 6 答案
"题目：—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?
— .
: I don't like your sports car.
; Yes, I'd love to.
; No, I won't."
"题目：—Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home.
—
: Have fun.
; I'll drink too.
; No way. You'll be stopped by the police."
"题目：—Seat belts save lives.
—
: I won't put on my seat belt.
; I will put on my seat belt.
; It's true. I agree."
"题目：—Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.
—No, I will be the driver.
: When you drink, you can't drive.
; You walk home.
; You can keep drinking."
"题目：—Why did you stop my car, police officer?
—You just ran a red light.
: Your driver's license please.
; I just want to.
; No why."
"题目：Don't forget to ___________ your seat belt when you're driving.
: put up
; put off
; put on"
"题目：He ______ in jail because he broke the traffic law last night.
: was put
; drank
; was drinking"
"题目：He suggested that the drunk driver _________.
: be punished
; to be punished
; punished"
"题目：John ________ three bottles of beer just now, so he can't drive himself
home now.
: does drink
; did drink
; do drink"
"题目：The _________ driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
: 40-years-old
; 40-year-old
; 40 year old"
"题目：The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along
the street.
: passers-by
; passer-bys
; passers-bys"
"题目：The couple was _________ that they could not drive home.
: so drunk
; too drunk
; drunk enough"
"题目：The police asked the driver to __________ the car to have an alcohol
test.
: pull over
; pull out
; pull on"
"题目：You'd better ____________ the car because you are drunk.
: let me drive
; let me to drive
; to let me drive"
"二、翻译（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. He has drunk too much to drive home safely. {A; B; C}
A. 他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。
B. 他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家。
C. 他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。
2. He drank some Red Bull in order to stay sober enough to drive. {A; B; C}
A. 他喝红牛是为了能保持冷静开车。
B. 他喝点红酒是为了认得路回家。
C. 他喝红牛是为了能足够清醒开车。
3. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence. {A; B; C}
A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。
B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。
C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。
4. Those who break the traffic law should be punished. {A; B; C}
A. 那些违反交通法的人应该受到惩罚。
B. 那些打破交通工具的人应该受到惩罚。
C. 那些人因为受惩罚了而违反交通法。
5. He is facing a heavy fine because of running the red light. {A; B; C}
A. 他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。
B. 他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。
C. 他因为冲红灯而面受大笔罚款。"
"二、听录音，完成对话（每空 10 分）
listen1wz.mp3
_Liu Hui and Bai Mei are discussing who will be a safer driver after a party._
BAI MEI： Are you ready to take a _____ in my new sports car?
LIU HUI： Yes, but you have been _____ beer, so you'd better let me drive.
BAI MEI： OK, I guess I will trust you. You seem to know what you are talking
about. You sure do know the law.
LIU HUI： Get in the car. Don't forget to put on your seat belt.
BAI MEI： Do I have to? It is a hassle.
LIU HUI： Seat belts save _____, and it is the law. There can be no exceptions.
It is better to be safe than sorry.
BAI MEI： I agree. When you are around, I just feel _____. You are a real
gentleman.
LIU HUI： I am glad to hear that. Now, my beautiful passenger, where shall I
drive you? To a romantic forest? A beautiful mountain? Or just to my house for
wine and dancing?
BAI MEI： I just need you to drive me _____ to my house. Thanks!
LIU HUI： Sometimes it is hard to be a gentleman."
"二、阅读理解：判断题（每题 10 分）
A CAR STOPPED JUST IN THE MIDDLE OF THE STREET
Joan has been charged with a misdemeanor by asking her 13-year-old son to
drive, putting her child in a dangerous situation. It was Joan's 32nd birthday,
so she decided to go out for dinner with her 35-year-old boyfriend, Donald, as
well as her 13-year-old son, Mike. Joan was so happy that she drank two
bottles of wine with her boyfriend. When it was time to go home, both Joan and
Donald were too drunk to drive. They knew it clearly that both of them
couldn't drive home safely after that much wine, so they sat in the back seat
and asked Mike, Joan's 13-year-old son, to drive the 2008 Land Rover.
Being a driver for the first time in his life, Mike could receive no help from
his mom or Donald. They were too drunk to tell him clearly what to do. He
started the car nervously, but when he realized he couldn't control the car at
all, he was scared and depressed. He decided to stop the car and refuse to
drive any further. He called the police for help. When the police arrived,
they found the car was stopped right in the middle of the street.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. Joan has been charged with driving after drinking.{T; F}
2. Mike was 35 years old.{T; F}
3. Joan and Donald were both too drunk to drive.{T; F}
4. It was the first time for Mike to drive.{T; F}
5. The police stopped Mike in the middle of the street.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：完形填空题（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Drunk driving(醉驾) has become a serious problem in China. According to the
Ministry of Public Security(公安部), the police caught more than half a
million drunk drivers in 2010. On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao
Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing because he drank too
much{A; B; C}. He was {A; B; C} under China's new drunk driving law that came
into use on May 1, 2011.
The new law sees drunk driving as a {A; B; C}. In the west, drunk driving is
also a crime. In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the
driver will pay a {A; B; C}, lose his or her {A; B; C} and even go to
prison(监狱). If the driver wants to drive again, he or she has to do public
service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is crime? Isn't this law too unkind? But experts
say: not at all. They think it is to protect people's tights to life and
health. Drunk driving is very dangerous!
1. A. water B.
wine C. juice
2. A. punished B.
punishes C. punishing
3. A. problem B.
crime C. good behavior
4. A. well B.
good C. fine
5. A. life B.
job C. license"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 7 答案
"题目：____ day of June is International Children's Day.
: The first
; First
; One"
"题目：____she wins ____loses, this is her last chance.
: If ……or
; Whether……or
; Whether……or not"
"题目：—But actually, I'm at work. So rather not wait. Would you mind taking
a message?
—. Go ahead.
: No, it's my pleasure.
; No, I don't mind.
; No, not at all."
"题目：—Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please?
—____________________
: Yes, I am.
; Yes, speaking.
; Yes, you can."
"题目：—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?
—___________________I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.
: OK, please wait .
; Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.
; One moment, please."
"题目：—Is that Jim speaking?
—No.___________________
: This is Tom.
; I am Tom.
; Tom is here."
"题目：—Social Work Service Center!
—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?
: Can I help you ?
; Who are you?
; Who is that?"
"题目：Bankers were __________ of a world banking crisis.
: fearful
; fear
; tied"
"题目：He made up a good __________for staying at home.
: reason
; explanation
; excuse"
"题目：He usually __________from headache.
: endures
; suffers
; receives"
"题目：Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.
: cries
; cried
; is crying"
"题目：The government ____them with accommodation.
: offers
; gives
; provides"
"题目：The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window.
: blamed
; praised
; asked"
"题目：The pace of __________ growth is picking up.
: economy
; economical
; economic"
"题目：You are ____ to finish your homework on time.
: supposing
; supposed
; not supposed"
"二、听录音，判断正误（每题 10 分）
t_7wz.mp3 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为
“F”。
1. In a close relationship or a marriage, if one person tries to control
another, domestic abuse may happen.{T; F}
2. If the abusive behavior comes from a teenager, sometimes it is
acceptable.{T; F}
3. Domestic abuse usually includes physical violence, verbal violence and
emotional abuse. {T; F}
4. Besides the purpose of gaining and maintaining total control over someone,
domestic abuse may be used for some other purposes.{T; F}
5. Domestic abuse only happens among rich people. {T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：填写主题句（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
HOW TO HELP VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Domestic violence is a very painful experience for those who have to go
through it. The victims often have very low self-esteem. They tend to blame
themselves for the abuse and make excuses for the abuser. Great patience and
understanding are needed in order to help these victims. Then how do we deal
with domestic violence?
Firstly, {A; B; C; D; E}. If someone you know has unexplained injuries or
seems fearful of other people in the household, she may be a victim of
domestic violence.
Secondly, {A; B; C; D; E}. Talk to the victim and express understanding that
she is in a difficult situation. Do not simply ask her to leave her abuser. It
will not help the situation. It will make her feel more alone and bad.
Thirdly, {A; B; C; D; E}. Listen to everything the victim has to say, and do
not try to give any judgment. Let the victim know that you are available to
help.
Fourthly,{A; B; C; D; E}. Encourage the victim to take part in events and
activities outside of the abusive relationship. Besides, provide them with
information for anti-abuse programs.
Last but not least, {A; B; C; D; E}. You can always call the local Domestic
Violence Help Center for help and advice.
A. communicate with the victim in a right way
B. recognize the signs of domestic violence
C. ask the victim to take part in some activities
D. turn to the Domestic Violence Help Center
E. listen to the victim carefully"
"二、阅读理解：完形填空（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
EFFECTS OF CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT
Child abuse may leave lasting scars. Some scars are physical, but some
emotional scars may affect a child's whole life. The effects of child abuse
include:
Lack of trust. The child needs safety physically and {A; B; C}. If a child
suffers from abuse, he won't feel safe, so it is very difficult for him to
learn to trust people. This may lead to difficulties when the child has to {A;
B; C}good relationship with the others, because he is afraid that someone may
control him.
Feelings of being “worthless”. If you tell a child over and over again that
he is stupid or no good, it is very hard for him to overcome the feelings, and
he will accept them. When he grows up, he may not work hard for a {A; B; C}
life, because he doesn't believe he can make it or he thinks of himself as
worthless.
Trouble in {A; B; C} emotions. If an adult once suffered from abuse in his
childhood, he can't express emotions safely. {A; B; C}, the emotions are
coming out in unexpected ways. He may easily get angry, even turn to drugs to
numb out the painful feelings.
1. A.
emotional B. verbal C. emotionally
2. A. keep B.
form C. have
3. A. better B. good C. nice
4. A. to control B. controlling C. control
5. A. In addition B. By contrast C. As a result"
人文英语 1 形考任务单元自测 8 答案
"题目：—
— It's dark brown.
: How about his weight?
; Is he a tall guy?
; What color is his hair?"
"题目：—
— Less than 50 miles per hour.
: How fast were you driving?
; Were you driving north?
; How was the road?"
"题目：—Did you see the car before it hit you?
—
: No, I didn't.
; There was no car.
; Yes, I didn't see it."
"题目：—How about his weight?
—
: He's big.
; Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.
; He's tall."
"题目：—Which direction were you heading?
—
: No direction.
; I was heading from east to west.
; I won't answer you."
"题目：He gave no _______ of being a suspect.
: accident
; incident
; indication"
"题目：Kids must __________ when they walk to school.
: on guard
; be on their guard
; on their guard"
"题目：The case happened _________ Tuesday afternoon.
: in
; on
; at"
"题目：The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire.
: look into
; look up
; look down"
"题目：The girl _____________ the case to the staff when her parents arrived.
: was reporting
; reported
; were reporting"
"题目：The gunman stood ____________ the theatre and shoot at the audience
inside.
: at the front of
; in front of
; on front of"
"题目：The police saw him _________ on the ground when they arrived.
: to lie
; lay
; lying"
"题目：The schools informed the parents _____ the case immediately.
: in
; to
; of"
"题目：The traffic accident _________ three days ago.
: was happened
; took place
; was occurred"
"题目：They often saw me ____________.
: in and about
; about and out
; out and about"
"二、听录音，完成对话（每空 10 分）
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
t_8wz.mp3
_James is reporting the car accident to the police on the spot._
POLICE: Can you tell me what happened here?
JAMES: Yes. I had a bad {too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving;
check on}. Look, my car looks like a squashed Coke can.
POLICE: Did you see the car before it hit you?
JAMES: No, I didn't. That car was {too fast; traffic accident; coming from;
driving; check on}.
POLICE: Which lane were you in?
JAMES: I don't remember.
POLICE: How fast were you {too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving;
check on} then?
JAMES: Less than 30 miles per hour.
POLICE: Which direction were you {too fast; traffic accident; coming from;
driving; check on}? And which direction were you heading?
JAMES: I was heading from east to west.
POLICE: OK, please move your car off to the side of the road. We will {too
fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on} it. Do you feel like
you need an ambulance, sir?
JAMES: No, I didn't get hurt. Thanks for your concern.
POLICE: No problem, sir."
"二、阅读理解：判断正误题（每题 10 分）
12 PEOPLE KILLED, 50 INJURED IN DENVER MOVIE THEATER SHOOTING
LOS ANGELES, July 20 (Xinhua) -- A masked gunman released tear gas and opened
fire into a crowded movie theater in a suburb of Denver early Friday, killing
12 people and injuring at least 50 others, police said.
Aurora Police Chief Dan Oates told reporters that the shooter, aged 24, had
been arrested in the parking lot behind the theater.
The FBI said there was so far no indication of any links to terror groups.
Some moviegoers said they thought the attack was part of the show when they
saw a person appearing at the front of the theater during the movie, pointing
a gun at the crowd.
Police and firefighters rushed to the mall shortly after the shootings
occurred at around 12:30 a.m. local time (0630 GMT).
CNN reported at least 20 people were being treated for gunshot wounds in
hospital, three of them in serious condition.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. In the shooting, 50 people were killed and 12 people were injured. {T; F}
2. The shooter was arrested.{T; F}
3. The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups. {T; F}
4. The moviegoers didn’t realize the person would shoot at the crowd at first.
{T; F}
5. Only the police went to the mall to help. {T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
POLICE INVESTIGATING CHILD LURING CASE
Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary
school.
It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of
John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran
away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff.
The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to
parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions.
Police are looking into the matter.
Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. "It's a
matter of public safety," said the police spokesperson. "We want to make sure
everybody, including kids, adults and people out and about are safe. So, we
take this very seriously."
Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked
students to always be on their guard when walking to school. Kids were
encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it's well lit. One
of the police officer said, "… Students should try to walk where there are
people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you
are going."
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. The two men in the black van {A; B; C}.
A. knew Mary B. was the school staff C. probably wanted to lure
Mary
2. Mary is probably a {A; B; C} school student.
A. kindergarten(幼儿园) B. primary C. middle
3. {A; B; C} too the case seriously.
A. The schools B. The police C. Both of the above
4. In order to be safe when going to school, kids should {A; B; C}
A. go to school on their own B. take self-defense sprayers(自卫喷雾
器) C. not tell anyone where they’re going
5. This case indicated that {A; B; C} should pay attention to the safety
problems.
A. the public B. the parents C. only school kids"
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 1 答案
"题目：_____dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!
: What a
; What
; How"
"题目：_____pity you missed the lecture again!
: What
; What a
; How"
"题目：-. What do you think about my hometown?
-_____________________.
: The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and
mountain.
; I spend summer holiday there.
; I plan to make a trip to your hometown."
"题目：-What about mailing it in the fastest way?
-_____________________.
: Thank you very much
; Post office is over there
; By air mail"
"题目：-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer
vacation?
-_____________________.
: No, I already have plans.
; I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
; It is nice of you to say so, but I'm busy tonight."
"题目：-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy
in it.
-_____________________.
: Great, I am very art-conscious.
; Thanks you. It really cost me that much.
; Don't mention it."
"题目：–How far is the Great Bay from your house?
-_____________________.
: Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.
; The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic.
; Sorry, it's too long"
"题目：A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been _____ for him.
: deserved
; conserved
; reserved"
"题目：At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about
what we need to do.
: principle
; priority
; premium"
"题目：Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public
humiliation.
: option
; opportunity
; opinion"
"题目：If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us
_____.
: on time
; in time
; in advance"
"题目：The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the
physically disabled.
: generous
; genuine
; general"
"题目：There _____ two hundred dollars to pay.
: were
; are
; is"
"题目：There must be something wrong with my computer, _____ there?
: needn't
; mustn't
; isn't"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. It's busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is
recommended.{A; B; C}
A.这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议提前买好或预订好票。
B.这里夏天很忙绿，所以购买或提前预订票被建议。
C.这里夏天很忙绿，所以建议提前保存好票据。
2.A large sandy beach is filled with shops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye
Beach area.{A; B; C}
A.一个大型的沙滩上充满了商店，餐馆和奈海湾地区的旅店。
B.商店、餐馆和旅店充满了奈海湾地区的大沙滩。
C.奈海湾地区的大沙滩上满是各种商店、餐馆和旅店。
3.Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours.{A; B; C}
A.游客还可以签约参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。
B.游客还可以为海湾游和赏鲸之旅而注册。
C.游客还可以报名参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。
4. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk
around town.{A; B; C}
A.停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。
B.停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。
C.停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。
5. The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous place for
seafood lovers.{A; B; C}
A. 对海鲜爱好者来说，那个小个、汁多的亚奎纳湾章鱼最闻名于世。
B. 对海鲜爱好者来说，正是个小、多汁的亚奎纳湾龙虾在纽波特闻名于世。
C. 对海鲜爱好者来说，正是个小、多汁的亚奎纳湾牡蛎使纽波特闻名于世。"
"二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. So maybe we should avoid long traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing
one.
B. Lakes always bring people peace and quiet.
C. Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip.
D. One more thing, we need to make safety a priority.
E. There will be less traffic and fewer people there.
ZHANG HUA: Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering
about a short trip?
LIU HUI: Yes, I heard about it this morning. {A; B; C; D; E}.
ZHANG HUA: Really? Then you will need to think hard about it.
LIU HUI: Sure. Since you are here, maybe you can help me work out some ideas.
ZHANG HUA: For a start, we need to bear in mind that many of them are about
sixty years old.
LIU HUI: {A; B; C; D; E}.
ZHANG HUA: Right. What about the countryside? {A; B; C; D; E}.
LIU HUI: That is an option. Besides, it's better to go to a place with a lake
or river and hills covered with trees in the area.
ZHANG HUA: I like this idea. {A; B; C; D; E}.
LIU HUI: And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for
relaxation.
ZHANG HUA:{A; B; C; D; E}.
LIU HUI: Exactly. Thank you for your suggestions, I will work out an itinerary
for the trip this afternoon.
ZHANG HUA: You're welcome.
"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN
My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island. It's a small
town with only about 9,000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles.
First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood. Generally speaking,
people are very nice here, especially in summer. I feel that in summer
everyone is in a great mood, and very generous. For example, one summer
afternoon, I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of money.
Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant. That's
the type of people you can expect from my hometown.
The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location. The Great
Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic. Another great thing
is how close everybody lives to each other. With it being such a small town,
all my friends live five minutes away, which is a great advantage to me and
everyone else. Lastly, the nightlife is great. On any Saturday night every bar
is packed with people, so there's always something going on.
So far I've explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some
boring things about it. It is great in summer, but it is a different story in
winter. When winter comes around, the town turns into a “ghost town”. This
is because there is nowhere to go. The only thing we have is a shopping center.
It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. {T; F}
2. Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn't have enough
money with me.{T; F}
3. I don't think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes
away.{T; F}
4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people.{T; F}
5. When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from. {T;
F}"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years.
What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her age—73 years. She
has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow
money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He
didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He
thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So
Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going
to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education.
When her children were grown, she tried again.
She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in
class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be,
Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff
(僵硬). At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students
all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and
explained why she was there and what her aims were.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Mrs. Hanson couldn't go to college immediately after she graduated from
high school because{A; B; C}.
A. she hadn't got enough money
B. she was a country girl
C. the banker ordered her not to borrow money
2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank{A; B; C}.
A. to support her family
B. because she was 73 years old
C. to further her education at college
3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is{A;
B; C}.
A. the fact that she is poor
B. that she has a family of nine children
C. that she is 73 years old
4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because {A; B; C}.
A. she had got an excellent result in the exam
B. she was good at telling funny stories
C. they were deeply moved by her spirit
5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who{A; B; C}.
A. cares for study very much
B. likes to borrow money from the bank
C. tries to save money for her family."
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 2 答案
"题目：—Can I take your order, madam?
—____________________.
: Yes. I'd like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles
; No, the price's reasonable
; Yes, it's as quiet as we expected"
"题目：—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?
—____________________.
: Yes. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
; Of course. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
; Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work
experience!"
"题目：—What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?
—____________________.
: I'm going to be a volunteer.
; Yes, I have been there.
; I am travelling abroad."
"题目：—What's your plan for the summer vacation?
—____________________.
: I'm shopping now.
; I'm planning to go to Italy.
; I have a good plan."
"题目：—Would you like anything else？
—____________________?
: I'd like to take bus.
; I'd like to play piano.
; I'd like some cookies."
"题目：After cleaning the floor, I went on ________the window.
: to clean
; cleaning
; clean"
"题目：Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but
think of it as _______?
: trade
; exchange
; bargain"
"题目：He looked _______ after reading the newspaper．
: worry
; worrying
; worried"
"题目：I __________ his efforts and I wish him well.
: thank
; gratitude
; appreciate"
"题目：If you take the ________ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it
quickly.
: initiative
; initiation
; initiating"
"题目：They found all the guests _____ when they woke up.
: gone
; go
; going"
"题目：We walked down the stairs____________ taking the elevator.
: instead us
; instead of
; instead"
"题目：When people try to call their doctors during off hours, they usually
hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the ________ room in the
event of a crisis.
: urgency
; emergency
; emergence"
"题目：When we heard of it, we were deeply _________．
: moved
; moving
; move"
"题目：Will the AIDS patients benefit ______ the new drug?
: of
; from
; by"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. We should all try our best to do some volunteer work.{A; B; C}
A. 我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。
B. 我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。
C. 我们都应该做一些志愿工作。
2. We feel more accomplished personally in some way.{A; B; C}
A. 在某种意义上，我们感觉更有自我成就感。
B. 在某个方面，我们感觉更有自我成就感。
C. 在某种意义上，我们感觉更加成功。
3. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may
be someone who
needs others' help.{A; B; C}
A. 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人，但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。
B. 今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人，但明天你可能需要帮助他人。
C. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor
to my career interests.{A; B; C}
A. 我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习雅关，也与我的职业兴趣雅关。
B. 我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习雅关，和我的职业兴趣有关。
C. 我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习有关，和我的职业兴趣雅关。
5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through.{A; B;
C}
A. 它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。
B. 它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。
C. 它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE
My volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the
difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things
we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to
realize the difference I can make.
I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new
ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience
of working with young students. I'll go on to do a teaching assistant course
and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future.
My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It was
inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.
My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to
my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling
that I can help somebody. It's made me a happier person, and I wouldn't have
got this far at university without it.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident.{T; F}
2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University.{T; F}
3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit
organization.{T; F}
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory.{T; F}
5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldn't have my new career as a
teacher.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
WHY VOLUNTEER?
Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most
valuable experiences of your life. You learn new skills by trying new jobs.
Better yet, you can meet people who can give you guidance and possibly help
you to find a paid job later on. Employers will be impressed that you took the
initiative to learn new things. You can learn how a charitable organization
works. Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what you think is
important and probably be helping someone else along the way.
Instead of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not
as fortunate as yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that
most people find themselves in need at some point in their lives. You may be
the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who
needs others' help. Even now you might be on both sides of the service cycle:
maybe you are a tutor for someone who can't read, while last month the
volunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency room. Volunteering also
includes “self-help.” So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch,
your home is protected while you protect your neighbors' homes, too. It's a
double win: your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit
from your experiences. In a word, adding your effort to the work of others
makes everyone's lives better.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. After you have helped others, you might{A; B; C}.
A. get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job.
B. feel that you're not as fortunate as others.
C. feel that you are special.
2. What is the meaning of the word “initiative” in paragraph1? {A; B; C}
A. benefit
B. positive power
C. energy
3. Volunteering is a great way to get {A; B; C}.
A. a lot of money to become rich.
B. work experience and learn new skills.
C. pride in daily life.
4. When we help others we internally(本质上){A; B; C}
A. help ourselves.
B. benefit from others.
C. get something different in life.
5. By volunteering, we can make{A; B; C}.
A. you protect your neighbors' homes.
B. the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you.
C. one's life easier and happier."
"二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY
My experience at the library included{assisted; assisting; assist}kids during
their library visit in a number of ways—reader's advisory, working with the
kids during library skills sessions, and checking{out; up; in}books. Of all of
these experiences, working through problems with the kids during library
skills sessions was{/; more; most}rewarding. Some of the library skills
sessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like
newspapers and encyclopedias.
Reader's advisory for the kids was also rewarding. Through the recommendations
of Jill Morrison, the YSCL's head librarian, and also talking with the kids
themselves, I read quite a few young adult titles. Doing this reading and also
reading other reviews of juvenile literature{enabled; made; let}me to give
the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy.
One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me{asking for; asking about;
asking}books about college. She wanted to get all of the information that she
could on college admission processes. Together using the library's webcat, we
found some useful books for her. We also found some relevant websites. At the
beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away making a
difference for only one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so
appreciative and enthusiastic about the information we found together that I
think I met my goal.
"
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 3 答案
题目顺序是随机的，使用查找功能（Ctrl+F）进行搜索
"题目：— Can I ask you for some questions, Frank?
— _______________ .
: You can ask other people.
; Sure, go ahead
; No, I'm very busy."
"题目：— I have a toothache.
— __________ .
: Why don't you go to the dentist?
; It's not serious.
; Don't worry about it."
"题目：— I'd like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.
— ___________ .
: It's none of your business
; Thank you for your invitation. I'm very happy to join the party.
; I don't want to join your party."
"题目：— What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warming party,
Tom?
— ______________ .
: That's a good thing.
; It's up to you.
; I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life."
"题目：—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?
— __________ .
: That's very kind of you. Thanks.
; No，I have other plans.
; No, I don't like being with you."
"题目：All of these presents _________ good to me.
: sound
; listen
; hear"
"题目：At the presentation, there will be several students _______ recognition
awards from the headmaster.
: to receive
; received
; receiving"
"题目：He refused _______ my suggestions.
: to accept
; accepting
; accepted"
"题目：I'm ______ because there are so many options. I can't make a decision.
: excited
; puzzled
; depressed"
"题目：Many students at the school _______ on a project which relates to the
unemployment problem.
: worked
; have been working
; have worked"
"题目：There are a lot of _______for presents for birthday party.
: statements
; remarks
; options"
"题目：We look forward to ______ to his wedding ceremony.
: coming
; come
; came"
"题目：We will invite Professor Johnson to ______ our conference next Monday.
: visit
; intend
; attend"
"题目：You can _____ some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of
flowers.
: bring down
; bring up
; bring along"
"题目：You make the reservation, and I'll _______it in writing.
: convince
; confirm
; affirm"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. We will invite Professor Johnson to attend our conference next Monday.{A; B;
C}
A. 下周一，我们要邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。
B. 我们要邀请约翰逊博士下周一来参加我们的会议。
C. 我们即将在下周一邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。
2. We go straight down this road.{A; B; C}
A. 我们一直在马路上向下走。
B. 我们沿着这条马路直走。
C. 我们一直走到马路尽头。
3.I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.{A; B; C}
A. 我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。
B. 我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。
C. 我没有什么想法，他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。
4.The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home.{A;
B; C}
A. 最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。
B. 送给他们的是在新家用的最重要的东西。
C. 最重要的东西是他们在新家能用得上的东西。
5.Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the
function.{A; B; C}
A. 请在 1 月 9 日星期一回复我确认您能参加典礼。
B. 是否能参加本次典礼，请您于 1 月 9 日星期一之前给予答复。
C. 请您在 1 月 9 日星期一之前给予我肯定的答复您能来参加典礼。"
"二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. Will you come with your boyfriend?
B. Really? Congratulations!
C. I forgot to tell you my address.
D. I'd like to invite you to a party.
E. Thank you for coming.
_Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party._
LIU HUI: Hello, Molly.{A; B; C; D; E}.
MOLLY: A party? What for?
LIU HUI: I moved into a new house last month.
MOLLY:{A; B; C; D; E}Liu Hui, you are so great. I'm very happy to join the
party. When will it be?
LIU HUI: It will start at 7 o'clock on Sunday evening.{A; B; C; D; E}
MOLLY: Sure. We'll be there before seven. Thank you for the invitation.
LIU HUI:{A; B; C; D; E}. See you soon.
MOLLY: Wait a minute. Where is your new house?
LIU HUI: How silly of me.{A; B; C; D; E}.
MOLLY: It doesn't matter, you can tell me now.
LIU HUI: Sure. It's very close, actually. You go straight down this road. Then
you turn left, at the next junction on your right, you'll find a yellow
building. That's it."
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
Lockwood Middle School
307 Main Street
Lockwood, NJ 51686
December 10, 2008
Mrs. Jody Coling
President
Lockwood Health Association
23 Main Street
Lockwood, NJ
Dear Mrs. Coling，
My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood
Middle School.
Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to
the unemployment problem in Lockwood. You are invited to attend a presentation
that will be held in the media room of the school. The students will present a
variety of proposals to solve the problem.
At the presentation, there will be several students receiving recognition
awards from the headmaster. Refreshments will also be available.
As you are a prominent figure in the community, we would be honored by your
attendance. Our special presentation will be held on January 16th. Please
reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function.
We look forward to seeing you there.
Sincerely,
Ms. Susan Harris
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle
School.{T; F}
2. The students have no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in
Lockwood.{T; F}
3. There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the
presentation.{T; F}
4. Refreshments will not be served at the presentation.{T; F}
5. Mrs. Coling is a prominent figure in the community.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins
between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is
very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem;
his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morally wrong”.
This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary
that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from
rich families—a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from
households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children
of professionals had mastered 1,116.
Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama
called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to
expand it to every American child. It later became known that "every" meant
those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty
line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.
Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not
work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results
were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report
found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better
literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years of pre-
kindergarten were better than one.
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as
its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.
Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in
1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including
school-based early education.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age
of {A; B; C}
A. four
B. seven
C. six
2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?{A; B; C} A. Poor
pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.
B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and
social problems.
C. Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.
3. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.
B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.
4. The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means {A; B; C}.
A. choose
B. think about
C. count
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?{A; B; C}
A. Secondary Education
B. Pre-school Education
C. Poor Kids' Education"
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 4 答案
"题目：— ___________ ?
— I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance.
: Would you tell me a little bit about yourself?
; What can I do for you?
; What are you good at?"
"题目：— Are you confident enough?
— ______________ .
: It's nothing serious.
; It doesn't matter.
; Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points."
"题目：— Do you think you are the suitable person for this position?
— ___________ .
: You can depend on me.
; Yes. I'm hard working and I think I am suitable for this position.
; I'm not sure."
"题目：—What kind of work have you been doing up to now?
— ____________ .
: You can call me Charles.
; I'll go to Beijing next week.
; I have been an English teacher for two years."
"题目：—Why do you want to leave your previous job?
— ____________ .
: You won't understand it.
; I'm hoping to have a better position.
; I don't want to work at all."
"题目：A successful cover letter will make a great _________.
: impression
; progress
; contribution"
"题目：I ________in the company since I came to the city.
: worked
; have worked
; work"
"题目：I think I am _______ for this position.
: confident
; complete
; competent"
"题目：It is good _______ chess after supper.
: to playing
; playing
; to play"
"题目：It will be a sad thing ______ with her.
: parting
; to part
; have parted"
"题目：Provide any information specifically _______ in the job advertisement
such as availability date, or references.
: requesting
; to request
; requested"
"题目：The cover letter will be seen first. ________, it must be very well
written.
: Therefore
; However
; Besides"
"题目：Three short paragraphs are quite _________ when you write a cover
letter.
: sufficient
; deficient
; efficient"
"题目：We can act ______ the interview.
: out
; on
; as"
"题目：Your background is ________ to the position you are seeking.
: subject
; opposite
; relevant"
"二、理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
WHAT DO YOU SAY IN A COVER LETTER?
A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or
curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter? Bear these
points in mind, and you'll always make a great impression.
Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is
usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs
is quite sufficient.
Explain why you are sending a résumé. Don't make the reader guess what you are
asking for.
Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization – a
flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the
organization, etc.
Convince the reader to look at your résumé. The cover letter will be seen
first. Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer.
Call attention to your background – education, leadership, experience – that
is relevant to the position you are seeking.
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that
might not be covered in your résumé, such as availability date, or references.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé.{T; F}
2. The cover letter is usually more than one page.{T; F}
3. There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé.{T; F}
4. The cover letter must be very well written.{T; F}
5. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.{T; F}"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. This will allow the employer to associate your experience with their job
opening.{A; B; C}
A. 这将允许雇主联系你的经历和他们的工作开端。
B. 这将有助于雇主将你的工作经历和他们的职务空缺联系起来。
C. 这会允许雇主联系你的工作经历，还有他们的职务空缺。
2. Employers look for key skills and experience.{A; B; C}
A. 雇主所寻求的是核心技能及经历。
B. 雇主在四处看技巧和经历。
C. 雇主在看技巧和经验。
3. It is an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation.{A; B; C}
A. 这是一个广告，告诉别人你对公司的价值。
B. 这个广告可以展示你对公司的价值。
C. 这是你向公司展示自己潜在价值的机会。
4. Have others review your résumé and offer helpful advice.{A; B; C}
A. 有一些人可以检查你的简历并提供帮助。
B. 让别人帮你检查一遍简历并提供有益的建议。
C. 有其他人帮你检查简历并给你提供建议。
5. List your work experience, in reverse chronological order beginning with
the most recent, relevant to your current job search.{A; B; C}
A. 列举你的经历，采用相反的时间顺序，开头时要写最近的关于你的当前工作。
B. 填写工作经历时要采用倒时间顺序，将最近发生的、跟当前工作最为相关的写在最前
面。
C. 用倒时间顺序列举你的工作经历，开头写你的最近的，跟工作最相关的内容。"
"二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. Are you ready?
B. Would you please tell me a little bit about yourself
C. Why do you want to apply to our university？
D. What can I do for you?
E. What are you particularly good at?
_Bai Mei is talking with Molly about how to prepare for a college interview._
BAI MEI: Molly, I'm preparing for an online interview with a professor. You
know, I applied to a US graduate school.
MOLLY: Great.{A; B; C; D; E}?
BAI MEI: I wonder if you could act as the professor to practice interviewing
with me in advance.
MOLLY: Well, My pleasure.{A; B; C; D; E}?
BAI MEI: OK, I'm ready.
MOLLY:{A; B; C; D; E}, your education background, first?
BAI MEI: I graduated from Peking University, majoring in Information
Technology.
MOLLY:{A; B; C; D; E}?
BAI MEI: I'm good at computer programming.
MOLLY: Sounds good.{A; B; C; D; E}?
BAI MEI: I believe your university is prominent in the field. I like the study
program and your college environment. Besides, I've found great references for
the school on the internet.
MOLLY: It seems that you've done a lot of preparation for this interview.
BAI MEI: Yes, indeed.
_(The interview practice continues …)_"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a
gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost
any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members.
Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see
the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?
Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining
workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most
of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying
attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious
customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.
There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds
overweight to participate.
Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-
pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with
customers.
Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or
working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety
caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger
people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows
for privacy, are all important changes.
(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the
future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps
those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a
step in the right direction.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.
A. fat B. healthy C. friendly
2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that {A; B; C}.
A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequently
B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym
industry
C. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their
programs
3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?{A; B;
C}
A. To achieve functional fitness.
B. To build six-pack abs.
C. To look like a fitness model.
4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following
statements is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}
A. The machines are designed for larger people.
B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.
C. There are large mirrors on the walls.
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?{A; B; C}
A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through Exercises.
B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.
C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People."
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 5 答案
"题目：- Do you often surf on the Internet?
- ___________________
: Yes. I use it a lot.
; Yes. I seldom do.
; Yes. I surf on the internet."
"题目：- Hey, what are you doing in that room?
-___________________
: Nothing in particular.
; Fine. Thank you.
; I am preparing for the test next week."
"题目：- Oh, amazing! Could you give me more information about it?
- _____________________
: That's too bad.
; Sure. You can find more on this website.
; That's great."
"题目：- The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it?
- ___________________
: Yes, you are absolutely right.
; Well, it is impossible. We put something, and we can get something out.
; Yes, I agree."
"题目：– Putting on a happy face makes us feel better.
- ____________________
: I'd love to.
; I agree with you.
; It's my pleasure."
"题目：As long as the learners have ________ to a digital device which is
linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video
lectures.
: way
; means
; access"
"题目：Baidu is good for Chinese searches, ________ Yahoo is better for
searching data in English.
: while
; where
; when"
"题目：Company employees are expected to use the Internet in ________ with
these rules.
: line
; agree
; accord"
"题目：Emails sent through the company email system ________ not have content
that is considered to be offensive.
: should
; must
; need"
"题目：Entertainment is one of the ________ reasons people like the Web.
: leading
; led
; leader"
"题目：In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they
________ would not be able to access.
: otherwise
; or
; therefore"
"题目：It is common practice now ________ the web for resources and
information for homework.
: searching
; to search
; search"
"题目：Social apps like QQ or WeChat have become our ________ for staying
connected with friends.
: means
; mean
; meaning"
"题目：Surfing on the Internet has almost become a matter of ________.
: tradition
; habit
; routine"
"题目：There's ________ strange about you. That's all right.
: something
; nothing
; anything"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Company employees are expected to use the Internet in line with these
rules.{A; B; C}
A. 公司职员希望使用网络时跟这些规定一致。
B. 公司职员应按照这些规定使用网络。
C. 公司职员期待使用这些网络的规定。
2. It is therefore possible to make it public for legal reasons or to other
suitable third parties.{A; B; C}
A. 因此，公司可能会将其公开给司法部门或者合适的第三方。
B. 因此，公司可能会因法律原因将之公开，或公布给适当的第三方。
C. 因此，公司或者合适的第三方可能会因法律原因将其公开。
3. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that
is considered to be offensive.{A; B; C}
A. 邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。
B. 邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应该被认为是雅礼的。
C. 通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为不礼貌的内容。
4. All sites and downloads may be watched and/or stopped up by the company if
they are considered to be harmful and/or not productive to business. {A; B; C}
A. 所有的网站及下载都有可能被公司监控，如被认为有害及/或与公司事务雅关内容，公
司或将中止网络连接。
B. 所有网站或下载都有可能被公司监控和/或中止，如果这些网站或下载被认为与公司事
务雅关和/或有害公司事务。
C. 所有网站或下载，如被认为对公司有害并且/或者与公司事务雅关，都有可能被公司监
控、并且/或者被中止。"
"二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
A. Oh, amazing!
B. Yeah, right. Why?
C. Have you tried Yahoo?
D. you have lots of alternative search engines.
E. you can browse the Internet instead of going to the library.
MOLLY: Zhang, you are going to the library, right?
ZHANG HUA:{A; B; C; D; E}
MOLLY: Why not comfortably stay at home to log onto the Web?
ZHANG HUA: I need to look for some papers to add to my research report.
MOLLY: Well, {A; B; C; D; E}
ZHANG HUA: I tried Baidu for that, but didn't find the ones I need. I need
some English papers, actually.
MOLLY: {A; B; C; D; E}
ZHANG HUA: Yahoo? No, but in my eyes, all search engines are quite similar.
MOLLY: You are right. But Baidu is good for Chinese searches, while Yahoo is
better for searching data in English.
ZHANG HUA: {A; B; C; D; E} Never thought of that.4
MOLLY: That's too bad. In fact, {A; B; C; D; E}. Bing, AOL, Ask, Lycos, Sogou
and even Yandex, to name a few."
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information
technology. It has become an important tool with many advantages.
First, the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any
topic. It is common practice now to search the web for resources and
information for homework, office presentations, work projects and studies, etc.
Second, there are more and more massive open online courses (MOOCs). These
MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around
the world, and any time around the clock. As long as the learners have access
to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy
browsing the pages or watching video lectures. In doing so, they have
opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to
access.
Third, entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web.
Listening to music, playing games, watching movies, following the latest news
about famous sports stars, movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle
websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users.
One cannot imagine a social life without QQ or WeChat. These social apps have
become our means for staying connected with friends, colleagues and family
members, and staying in touch with the world.
Last but not least, we can do shop and do other businesses online. We can
order goods, books, tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or
offices.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. You can use the Internet to do a lot of things.{T; F}
2. Now, only a few people know how to search the web for resources and
information.{T; F}
3. With the Internet, one can learn online anytime and anywhere.{T; F}
4. QQ and WeChat are mentioned in the text as online shopping apps.{T; F}
5. You can order online, but you must go to a bank to pay your bills.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
THE HISTORY OF THE INTERNET
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was{set up; set off;
set forth}in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive.
Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network{broke out;
broke through; broke down} , then the whole network stopped. So a new network
system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different
computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent
through{another; the other; other}part. In this way computer network system
would keep on working on the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the
early{nineteen seventy; 1970s; 1970}, universities，hospitals and banks were
allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the
Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers
became{more expensive; smaller; cheaper}and easier to use. Scientists had also
developed software that made “surfing” in the Internet more convenient.
"
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 6 答案
"题目： He played a Chinese folk __________ on the piano.
: song
; music
; melody "
"题目： Never give up __________ your better life.
: to strive
; being strived
; striving for "
"题目：__________ is forbidden in public places.
: To smoke
; Smoke
; Smoking"
"题目：— ______________ .
—Oh, that's too bad.
: I regret to say that we cannot make it on time.
; I passed exam.
; I can make it on time."
"题目：— How are you feeling today?
—_____________________.
: I feel a little sad.
; I am beter.
; I am bad. "
"题目：—Honey, I regret quarreling with you.
— ____________________.
: What for?
; So do I.
; Oh, what's the matter?"
"题目：—You blame me for that, don't you?
—No, _________________.
: you don't.
; of course not.
; I do. "
"题目：—You seem a little blue today. What's the matter?
—_____________________.
: It's been a difficult day.
; It doesn't matter.
; I am a little sad."
"题目：As one of family members, Lisa also pays a __________of the rent,
electricity and phone bills.
: share
; stock
; part "
"题目：He speaks German, but his native __________is French.
: tongue
; voice
; accent"
"题目：I don't regret __________ the concert yesterday because I am more
willing to celebrate my baby ‘s first birthday.
: to miss
; missing
; miss"
"题目：I should __________ Alex this morning, but I forgot.
: phoned
; have phoned
; phone "
"题目：My parents never let me __________ online games.
: play
; playing
; played "
"题目：She is due to __________ a speech on the social work tomorrow.
: do
; conduct
; deliver"
"题目：You should stop __________ others down and learn from them.
: writing
; turning
; putting"
"二、翻译：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Family will never put you down, (and) will never make you feel small.{A; B;
C}
A. 家人永远不会把你忘记，永远不会让你感到自己微不足道。
B. 家庭从来不会把你放下，永远不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。
C. 家人永远不会贬低你，永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。
2. You blame me for that, don’t you?{A; B; C}
A. 你为此责备我，是吗？
B. 你不是在责备我吧？
C. 你为此责备我，不是吧？
3. At times, I feel I am less than you.{A; B; C}
A. 在这个时代，我感觉我不如你。
B. 有时我感觉自己不如你。
C. 有时我感觉自己比你小。
4. Sometimes married couples don’t even know how the other is feeling.{A; B;
C}
A. 有时夫妻双方甚至雅法体会到对方的感受。
B. 有时已婚夫妇不知道其他人的想法。
C. 有时夫妻甚至不了解别人的感受。
5. That is the time you have to help yourself.{A; B; C}
A. 这是一个你需要自己帮助自己的时代。
B. 那就是你们要自己帮助自己的时候。
C. 那就是你不得不出手相助的时候。"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
A RED, RED ROSE
ROBERT BURNS
O, my love is like a red, red rose,
That is newly sprung in June.
O, my love is like the melody,
That is sweetly played in tune.
As fair are you, my lovely lass,
So deep in love am I,
And I will love you still, my Dear,
Till all the seas go dry.
Till all the seas go dry, my Dear,
And the rocks melt with the sun!
O I will love you still, my Dear,
While the sands of life shall run.
And fare you well, my only Love,
And fare you well a while!
And I will come again, my Love,
Although it were ten thousand mile!
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. The poet wrote this poem to express his love for his lover.{T; F}
2. It is implied in this poem that the author loved two lovers at the same
time.{T; F}
3. The poet thinks his lover is as beautiful as a red rose.{T; F}
4. The poet believes love is permanent.{T; F}
5. The poet wants to write a piece of melody to express his love.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
SUCCESSFUL MARRIAGE
Successful marriage and love relationships all require simple, practical acts-
-such as simple conversations and simple gestures.
Success in love and marriage depends upon an accumulation(积累）of these
simple{ways; way; away}to create the foundation for building a{last; lasted;
lasting}love. Many relationship experts say that adding positive behaviors to
the relationship has a much greater impact on couples' happiness. It is easy
to understand the essential points of a successful marriage, yet difficult for
many couples to practice in their relationship. Here are two ways as examples
to deepen your relationship bond, and be a happier couple.
Firstly, it is{better; good; best}to accept your partner's uniqueness. We have
all had moments when we wished our partner{is; was; will be}thinner, wealthier,
more romantic, and so on. This is not a realistic hope. We should let go of
expectations because it may fail our relationships.{Second; The second;
Secondly}, you should show loving acts often. Hand holding, touching, or a
midday love email are all small ways of showing affection. According to the
research, small gestures have a bigger impact on couple happiness than great,
less often gestures."
"二、阅读理解：阅读文章，匹配段落大意。（共 50 分）
SHASHI'S SPEECH AT A WEDDING
1.In the 2012 film English Vinglish, Shashi leaves her home in Pune to visit
her sister who lives in New York. She is there for 5 weeks to help plan the
wedding for her niece.
2.At the wedding, Shashi delivers a beautiful speech in English, which is not
her native tongue. This speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she
shares about life, marriage and family comes from her heart.
3.“Meera ... Kevin ... This marriage is a beautiful thing. It is the most
special friendship of two people who are equal.
4.Life is a long journey. Meera, sometimes you will feel you are less. Kevin,
sometimes you will also feel you are less than Meera. Try to help each other
to feel equal. It will be nice.
5.Sometimes married couples don't even know how the other is feeling. So ...
how will they help the other? Does it mean the marriage is finished? No. That
is the time you have to help yourself.
6.Nobody can help you better than you. If you do that, you will return back
feeling equal. Your friendship will return back. Your life will be beautiful.
7.Meera ... Kevin ... maybe you're very busy but have a family ... son ...
daughter. In this big world it is your small little world. It will make you
feel so good.
8.Family ... family can never be ... never be ... never be judgmental. Family
will never put you down, will never make you feel small. Family is the only
one who will never laugh at your weaknesses. Family is the only place where
you will always get love and respect.
9.That's all Meera and Kevin. I wish you all the best. Thank you.”
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确答案。
Para.2 {A; B; C; D; E}; Para.4{A; B; C; D; E}；Para.5 {A; B; C; D; E} ;
Para.7{A; B; C; D; E}； Para.8{A; B; C; D; E}
选项：
A. The couple should help each other.
B. Family always gives you love and respect.
C. Shashi delivers a beautiful speech at the wedding.
D. Your family makes you feel so good.
E. It is nice to help each other feel equal."
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 7 答案
"题目： In a car accident, you should ________ the other car's number in order
to report to the police later.
: write
; read
; keep in mind"
"题目： Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station _______ they might
be stolen by thieves.
: thus
; in case
; so that"
"题目： We should provide useful information for the police no matter there is
a ______ or not.
: reward
; money
; present"
"题目：— How can I get legal advice for free?
— ______________ .
: You can go to a law firm and ask about that.
; I don't know.
; You can get nothing for free."
"题目：— I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient, but I'm
afraid the bike would be stolen.
— ______________ .
: Why don't you take a lock with you?
; Then don't ride a bike at all.
; Bikes are easy to be stolen."
"题目：— Our trademark has been infringed by our competitor. What can we do?
— ______________ .
: You can ask someone else.
; I don't know.
; You can file an action in the district court."
"题目：— There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I'm fed up with
those calls.
— Speaking of strange phone calls, ________________ .
: you'd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds.
; who are they?
; there may be some information you can get from them."
"题目：— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you?
— ______________ .
: Who are you?
; No.
; My daughter is missing."
"题目：A car accident may happen when you ________ a parking space.
: are looking for
; looked for
; look for"
"题目：In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party may or
may not ____ the claim.
: confess
; agree
; admit"
"题目：Mary's talking to the lawyer about her competitor who ________ on her
trademark.
: infringes
; infringe
; is infringing"
"题目：The mother ________ her daughter for 2 hours.
: looked for
; has been looking for
; is looking for"
"题目：The police officer is determining who is going to be responsible ______
the traffic accident.
: on
; in
; for"
"题目：This time tomorrow you _________ in the court for the trademark case.
: will be standing
; stand
; stood"
"题目：We have to collect enough evidence to show that we ________ a lot of
damages.
: suffers
; suffer
; have suffered"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for
you.{A; B; C}
A. 你女儿离开的地方是对的，她会回来找你的。
B. 就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。
C. 呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边，这个情况下她会回来找你的。
2. They won't admit the claim.{A; B; C}
A. 他们不愿意承认那个说法。
B. 他们不会认可那个权利。
C. 他们不会承认索赔的。
3. Please keep in mind the make, color and model of the vehicle.{A; B; C}
A. 请牢记车辆的品牌，颜色和型号。
B. 请记住车辆是谁做的，什么颜色，谁设计的。
C.请记住车辆是如何制造的，什么颜色，怎么制模。
4. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is
responsible for paying the damages.{A; B; C}
A. 警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。
B. 警察要出一份报告，由保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。
C. 保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。
5. Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to
file a claim.{A; B; C}
A. 把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。
B. 因为你需要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。
C. 那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。"
"二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全文章内容。（共 50 分）
选项：
A. Call the police.
B. Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers
C. Take down the other driver's license plate number
D. Report the accident to your insurance company
E. Exchange contact information
F. Look for witnesses.
操作提示：通过文章中的下拉选项框，选择正确答案。
HOW TO REPORT AN ACCIDENT
A car accident can happen when you least expect it. You could be switching
lanes, looking for a parking space or pulling out of your driveway, and all of
a sudden, crash!13 Whether you hit someone or another driver hits you, you
need to know what to do after a car accident. Here's a checklist to keep in
mind when it comes to reporting your car accident.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}as well as the make, color and model of the vehicle. If
there is no pen and paper available, repeat the numbers in your head until you
can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help
get all vehicles to safety. Also, a police report is needed for the insurance
company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}before getting out of the car. Never step out of the car
into moving traffic.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until
the police come so that they can give their statements about the crash.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}with the other driver for insurance and payment issues.
{A; B; C; D; E; F}just in case you may need to file a claim.
And a final note: protecting your safety is the first priority after a car
accident. Turn on your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other
signals behind the crash scene so that other drivers should proceed carefully
and safely."
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
PEDESTRIAN CRITICALLY INJURED IN WESTWOOD HIT-AND-RUN CRASH
A pedestrian was critically injured in a Westwood area car accident near the
corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5,
2016.
The police said it involved a hit-and-run driver. The car was dark and was
last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran Avenue. The
investigation is ongoing.
It appears that the driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and
left the victim lying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call
emergency personnel. Outrageous! Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash
is a serious crime under California law. California Vehicle Code 20001 (a)
states: “The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury
to a person, other than himself or herself, or in the death of a person shall
immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident.”
We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justice. If you
have any information about the suspect or the vehicle, please visit the Hit-
and-Run Reward website at hitandrunreward.com to offer a useful tip and become
qualified for a $1,000 reward.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. A pedestrian was dead in the hit-and-run case.{T; F}
2. Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under
California law.{T; F}
3. The investigation is going on.{T; F}
4. The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001.{T; F}
5. Any information about hit-and-run cases provided via hitandrunreward.com
can get $1,000 reward.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her
special area is called“public interest law”(公共利益法).
Many other lawyers serve only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have
had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult
hours for the money they get. But what happens to people who need legal (法律
上的) help and cannot pay these lawyers' fees?
Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest
lawyers, gets less money than some lawyers, because she is willing to take
less money. Her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing
at all.
Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with bad goods.
Others are in unsafe houses. Their cases are called“civil”cases. Still
others are criminals (刑事犯罪), and they go to those public interest lawyers
who are in charge of“criminal”cases.
These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are
public interest lawyers serve to extend justice (正义) throughout our society.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. A person who needs and uses legal help is called a {A; B; C}.
A. lawyer
B. client
C. judge
2. Public interest lawyers serve {A; B; C}.
A. people who can pay high fees only
B. only stores and houses
C. people who can pay little or nothing
3. If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be {A;
B; C}.
A. nothing but cheating
B. modern
C. fair and reasonable
4. Public interest law includes {A; B; C}.
A. civil cases only
B. criminal cases only
C. criminal and civil cases
5. Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case? {A; B; C}.
A. A tenant (客房) is turned out from a house.
B. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous house.
C. A thief is caught by the policemen."
人文英语 2 形考任务单元自测 8 答案
"题目： Juvenile delinquency ___________criminal acts committed by children or
teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen.
: equal to
; means
; that's to say"
"题目： Relationships and friendships can ________ gangs.
: results in
; lead to
; arrive at"
"题目：— _____________ .
— I agree with you.
: There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city.
; I think we should bring back death penalty for serious crimes.
; The supermarket was broken into last night."
"题目：— I was robbed when I was travelling in India.
— I am sorry to hear that.________________.
: India in a nice place.
; It seems that go travelling alone in India is not that safe for a young lady
like you.
; I love India."
"题目：— Our city is getting safer and safer.
— _________________.
: I don't want to discuss this with you.
; Crimes are sometimes good.
; I hope there will be no crimes any more."
"题目：— There are more and more Internet crimes.
— ___________________.
: I think we should introduce more regulations to supervise the Internet.
; It's none of your business.
; It has nothing to do with me."
"题目：— There was a gunshot in the cinema last night.
— I heard about it, and __________________ .
: I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future.
; I was enjoying the fighting in the movie.
; how many people got shot?"
"题目：He _______________ because of breaking into a store.
: was punished
; is punishing
; punished"
"题目：He was held in the police station because he ___________ to an offence.
: was related
; connected
; linked "
"题目：If I ______ the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment
for crimes.
: were
; was
; am"
"题目：Juvenile delinquency will be ______ by peer pressure.
: effect
; affected
; affect"
"题目：Several factors are ________ in the process of development.
: at play
; at once
; at home"
"题目：The global network _______ by a single leak.
: can be destroyed
; destroy
; can destroy"
"题目：The world has difficulty _______ web security.
: to keep
; in keeping
; keep"
"题目：There are more and more crimes ______ a lack of rules and regulations.
: since
; because of
; because"
"二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分）
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses.{A;
B; C}
A. 百分之十五至二十的少年犯由于存在精神疾病而被判有罪。
B. 百分之十五至二十的少年犯被判有罪，而且存在精神疾病。
C. 百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在严重的精神疾病。
2. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is
responsible for paying the damages.{A; B; C}
A. 警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。
B. 警察要出一份报告，由保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。
C. 保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。
3. There are more and more crimes because of a lack of rules and
regulations.{A; B; C}
A. 不断增加的犯罪是由于缺乏监管条例。
B. 由于缺乏法律法规，出现了越来越多的犯罪行为。
C. 有越来越多的犯罪行为，是因为缺失了制度管理。
4. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for
you.{A; B; C}
A. 你女儿离开的地方是对的，她会回来找你的。
B. 就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。
C. 呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边，这样，她会回来找你的。
5. Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to
file a claim.{A; B; C}
A. 把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。
B. 因为你需要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。
C. 那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共 50 分）
CAUSES FOR JUVENILE DELINQUENCY
Juvenile Delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or
teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. These crimes hurt
society and the children themselves.
There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency.
Some children want to test their parents' or society's limits. Sometimes
juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervision. For example,
many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at
work.
Additionally, mental illness and substance abuse are main factors. 15-20% of
juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses, when the range of
mental illnesses widens，the percentages increase to 30-90%.
Also, many people believe, a child's environment and family are greatly
related to their juvenile delinquency record. For example, the dynamics of a
family can affect a child's delinquency rate.
Poverty level is another factor.
Finally, another cause could be the relationships a child grows in school or
outside of school. A positive or negative friendship can influence the chances
of children becoming delinquents. Peer pressure is also at play. Relationships
and friendships can lead to gangs, these are major factors in violent crimes
among teens.
These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency.
操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。
1. Juvenile Delinquency hurts the children themselves only. {T; F}
2. There are five reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text.{T; F}
3. Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency.{T; F}
4. Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency.{T; F}
5. Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency.{T; F}"
"二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共 50 分）
CHINA CALLS FOR UNIFIED INTERNATIONAL RULES AGAINST INTERNET CRIME
Cyber security has always been a serious issue as the internet industry is
ever growing. Nowadays, people can easily connect to the Internet with a
simple click of a mouse. But the global network can be easily destroyed by a
single leak. The world is facing a difficult situation in keeping web security.
Currently, there are no unified international rules for maintaining internet
security. China has called for unified international rules against internet
crime. Last year China (and some other countries) handed in a draft Code of
Conduct on Information Security to the UN.
World leaders and experts discussed the possible internet threats facing the
world. They agreed that the only way to deal with internet security threats
was to trust each other and strengthen cooperation. The threats cannot be
solved by any one country alone. And for these reasons, countries would have a
greater chance of trusting each other in dealing with such threats.
Though great efforts were made to issue common regulations for the internet,
few results have been achieved yet. There's still a long way to go for unified
global internet security rules and regulations.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Maintaining web security is _______ for China.{A; B; C}
A. easy
B. a piece of cake
C. difficult
2. There are _______ to maintain cyberspace security.{A; B; C}
A. no unified international regulations
B. unified international regulations
C. worldwide unified international regulations
3. The only way to deal with cyber security threats was to _______.{A; B; C}
A. depend on China
B. strengthen international cooperation and trust each other
C. depend on the UN.
4. _______ results have been achieved.{A; B; C}
A. A lot of
B. Few
C. Good
5._______ summited a draft '_Code of Conduct on Information Security_'.{A; B;
C}
A. China only
B. The United States
C. China (and some other countries)"
"二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。（共 50 分）
<span style="display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height:
0;" data-mce-type="bookmark" class="mce_SELRES_start">?</span>
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
Mary, the 17-year-old daughter of a rich textile（纺织品） owner was freed（释
放） by her kidnappers（绑匪） after 118 days. She said she spent most of the
time in a tent in the woods{with; and; although}one foot tied to a tree. She
was freed late on Friday{so; after; unless}her family paid a total of $1.8
million, the largest ransom (赎金) ever paid in Italy.
“I was treated{good; bad; well},” the girl told the reporter during the
interview, “Biscuits, cakes, often hot food and at times beef.” She said her
nearly four months in trouble was spent in a tent set up in a wooded area.
“I never saw their faces and{when; that; which}they spoke, they changed their
voices in nasal tones (speaking through nose passage) on purpose ,” she said.
“They kept repeating that the only thing they wanted was the money and that
they didn't want to have{nothing; something; anything}to do with me or my
family.”
The high school student, who was seized by three face-covered and armed men on
July 2, 1983 from her family's country villa in Tuscany, said she still had no
idea where exactly she had been held.
"
人文英语 3 单元自测 1 答案
"题目： —Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
— .
: Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.
; No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.
; Yes, they are. They are very cute. "
"题目： Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.
: where
; which
; that "
"题目：—How do you feel about your family life?
— .
: Good. It's a good choice to work there.
; Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.
; Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times."
"题目：—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's
safety.
— .
: Well. He is a good boy.
; Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.
; Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound."
"题目：—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.
— .
: I am so happy he is very healthy.
; Well, it is hard to see.
; Come on. It isn't the end of the world."
"题目：—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really
worried about it.
— .
: Yes, they have some bad habits.
; Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.
; Well, he likes picking things up when he is out."
"题目：He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
: if
; whether
; what"
"题目：I want to know________ .
: what is his name
; that his name is
; what his name is"
"题目：It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the
economic crisis.
: properly
; approximately
; considerably"
"题目：The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.
: extremely
; approximately
; progressively"
"题目：This movie is ________ that one.
: as more interesting as
; as interesting as
; too interesting to"
"题目：Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his
______.
: reputation
; contribution
; expectation"
"题目：We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.
: which
; that
; what"
"题目：We often compare children ______ flowers.
: with
; to
; in"
"题目：Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.
: comprise
; compose
; contain"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have
children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was
common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children
began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the
changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year,
having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact,
more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any
desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged
40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two
children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%).
However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or
more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or
more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38%
vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia
have two children. But the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single
child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.
The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only
children in America today. This COMPRISES 20% OF the children's population
COMPARED TO only 10% around fifty years ago.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was {A; B; C}
A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage
B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage
C. common and this was seen as an advantage
2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had {A; B;
C}children.
A. less
B. more
C. no
3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had {A; B; C} .
A. three or four children
B. more children
C. fewer children
4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with
a single child will {A; B; C} (将会增长).
A. decreased dramatically
B. increased dramatically
C. remained steady
5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? {A; B; C}
A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.
B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.
C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children."
"二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）
STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDS
Parenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you
that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be
difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are
yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can
help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months
and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both
take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really
listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to
you if you listen to them!
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate
expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your
oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things
like their age – it can make a big difference.
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep
breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd
better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things
quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the
better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to
understand each other.
If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you,
you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are
still learning and they're not going to be perfect.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. {T; F}
2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and
their kids. {T; F}
3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.{T; F}
4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. {T; F}
5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. {T; F}"
人文英语 3 单元自测 2 答案
"题目： —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .
: No, you'd better not.
; No，not at all.
; Never mind."
"题目： —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?
— .
: She is not retired.
; She hurt her leg.
; She got a new house."
"题目：—I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—
: That's all right.
; It's very kind of you.
; It is nothing."
"题目：—Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .
: Yes, she is much better now.
; She gets up early.
; She feels comfortable."
"题目：—Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .
: Looking after a baby is very tired.
; I like looking after a baby.
; No, it isn't."
"二、阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题 10 分）
DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLY
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care
services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.
The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and
will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing
rates of urbanization and a DECREASING birth rate. The Chinese people will be
facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its
population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross
domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S.
dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP
per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012.
China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the
development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social
care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?{A; B; C}
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.{A; B; C}
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? {A; B; C}
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？{A; B;
C}
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic
product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that {A; B; C}
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the
increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near
future"
人文英语 3 单元自测 3 答案
"题目： He asked John ______ he could swim.
: that
; if
; how"
"题目： He is worth ____________.
: trust
; trusted
; trusting"
"题目：John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.
: how would I like
; if or not would I like
; whether I would like"
"题目：She _________ the children not to make any noise.
: tell
; told
; said"
"题目：She is a ___________ woman.
: confident young
; young confident
; confident and young"
"题目：She said she __________ lost a pen.
: have
; has
; had"
"题目：There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is
your wisdom.
: take care of
; take away from
; take down"
"题目：We found him ___________ in the laboratory.
: work
; working
; to work"
"题目：We must keep our classroom _____________.
: clean
; cleaned
; cleaning"
"题目：You'd better ________ to hospital at once.
: go
; to
; going"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor
and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their
history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin
Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two
children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas.
Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by
rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years
later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California
Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen.
“Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.
As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's
fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a
general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.
『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to
supply them with food and supplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in
return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He
did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything
of value.
Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and
asked for “grub”. Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost
too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too
busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any
difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers.
The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor
a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the
mountain side and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of
silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged
to him alone. This mine, known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for
Tabor in return for his $17 investment.
Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside
the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the
Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville
grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of
the state.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT {A; B; C}.
A. because Tabor became its leading citizen
B. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found there
C. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor
2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means {A; B; C}.
A. to supply miners with food and supplies
B. to open a general store
C. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the
mine, if one was discovered
3. Tabor made his first fortune {A; B; C}.
A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third
interest in the findings
B. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplying
C. by buying the shares of the other
4. The underlying reason for Tabor's life career is {A; B; C}.
A. purely accidental
B. based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of
discovering profitable mining site
C. through the help from his second wife
5. If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in
the following part? {A; B; C}
A. Tabor's life.
B. Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.
C. Other colorful characters."
"二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）
The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in
neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police
gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime
free.
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita
Falls to be part of the presentation.
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure
the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the
opportunity from a bad guy.
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation
could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent
crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention
Through Environmental Design.
“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully,
is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can
interact with from the comfort of their own home.
According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the
site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat
crime. {T; F}
2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through
environmental design. {T; F}
3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com. {T; F}
4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real
community. {T; F}
5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it. {T; F}"
人文英语 3 单元自测 4 答案
"题目： I have trouble in ________ my homework.
: do
; done
; doing"
"题目： This plant can't be exposed ____________strong sunshine.
: in
; to
; by"
"题目：– Brand was Jane's brother!
– he reminded me so much of Jane!
: No doubt
; Above all
; No wonder "
"题目：– How about going to the cinema?
– ___________
: Enjoy yourself!
; Good luck!
; Sounds like a good idea!"
"题目：– May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
–___________
: Come on
; Take care.
; Go ahead!"
"题目：– Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.
– Oh, take your time. __________
: I can't stand it.
; I'm in no hurry.
; That's a great idea. "
"题目：– Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
–
: What for？
; What is it？
; How is it? "
"题目：A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the
study of heredity”.
: with
; to
; as"
"题目：He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.
: keep an eye on
; keep their eyes on
; keep their eyes open"
"题目：People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.
: consider… to be
; consider…as
; consider…X"
"二、英译汉（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong. {A;
B; C}
A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
B. 父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
C. 父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。
2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having
trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. {A; B; C}
A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。
B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。
C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是
有用的。
3. As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for
potential victims online. {A; B; C}
A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。
B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。
C. 由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。
4. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you
can't keep an eye anytime. {A; B; C}
A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。
B. 利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你雅暇照看。
C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。
5. When you are suspicious of the website, check it out before you pay any
money. {A; B; C}
A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。
B. 当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。
C. 当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。
"
"二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they
commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult
as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses
appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few
ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such
as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children
your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if
necessary.
Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while
under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service
agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting
classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding
how to exercise discipline.
Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction
can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you
will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports,
community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive
outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the
problems of delinquency.
Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's
social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers
and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile
delinquents.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
* The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit
offenses. {T; F}
* You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from
delinquency.
{T; F}
* If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service
agencies.
{T; F}
* Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses
can have serious results for your children.
{T; F}
* Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well
in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
{T; F} "
人文英语 3 单元自测 5 答案
"题目： I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting.
: how
; why
; when "
"题目： My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.
: go
; goes
; will go"
"题目：- I'm sorry for breaking the cup.
- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.
: forget it
; my pleasure
; help yourself "
"题目：-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel
well.
-____________________
: You'd better stop the work and take a rest.
; Never mind.
; Keep away from the medicine."
"题目：-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
-_____________________.
: Yes, please
; No, go ahead
; Sure, please"
"题目：-Must I finish the report today?
-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.
: Yes, you must
; No, you mustn't.
; No, you don't have to"
"题目：-We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a
rest?
-_____________________.
: I like it.
; You are wonderful.
; That's a good idea."
"题目：Does the design _____ the needs of our users?
: get
; answer
; meet"
"题目：He left the company by mutual ______ last September.
: content
; convent
; consent"
"题目：Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.
: fitly
; fitting
; fit"
"题目：Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.
: characteristics
; character
; characteristic"
"题目：People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.
: informal
; formal
; casual"
"题目：The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.
: meaning
; means
; mean "
"题目：The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition.
: that
; which
; whether"
"题目：We have worries _____ we'll miss the best selling season of the skirts.
: which
; that
; why"
"二、翻译（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. One's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. {A; B; C}
A. 人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。
B. 人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。
C. 人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。
2. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable. {A;
B; C}
A. 在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。
B. 家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。
C. 现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。
3. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental
stress as well.{A; B; C}
A. 锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。
B. 锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。
C. 锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。
4. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well-balanced lifestyle.
{A; B; C}
A．知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。
B．知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。
C．知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。
5. Generally speaking, the language used in public speaking is formal in style,
clear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose.{A; B; C}
A．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式，惟妙惟肖，具有说服力。
B．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，说理目的明确。
C．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，目的是劝慰别人。
"
人文英语 3 单元自测 6 答案
"题目： ___________ was not very wise.
: Telling her the truth
; To tell her the truth
; Tell her the truth"
"题目： _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the
coming couple of years.
: Undoubtedly
; Doubtedly
; Undoubted"
"题目： Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers
________ out in no time.
: flew
; dropped
; flooded"
"题目： It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager.
: that
; which
; what"
"题目： The more people you know, ___________ knowledge you get.
: the much
; the more
; more"
"题目：Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other.
: of
; with
; by"
"题目：It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news.
: when
; where
; that"
"题目：This is an opportunity to _______ the reputation of the company.
: increase
; progress
; enhance"
"题目：Without your help, I ______ obtained today's success.
: would not have
; would have
; will not have"
"题目：You'd better listening to the teacher in the lesson.
: pay attention to
; paying attention to
; paying attention on"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
There are a number of reasons __ {A; B; C; D; E} __. Learning another language
is important for both work and travel. It is also important for making real
connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greater understanding
of your own language.
Learning a foreign language would __ {A; B; C; D; E} __. If you work in a
foreign country, it will benefit you immensely if you can speak its language
because then you would be able to work with all different types of employees,
and this will give long-term career success.
Speaking a foreign language gives you __{A; B; C; D; E} __; it enables you to
see how other people see the world around them. If you travel or work in a
foreign country, think how much easier everything would be if you could speak
the local language. It would be easier to find different places, ask for
directions, and even order food.
Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually __{A; B; C; D; E}
___. Other languages open our minds to new ways of thinking. For example,
Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important
part of their lives.
Language is __ {A; B; C; D; E} ___. It is how we share our thoughts with the
world. Without language, there would be no way to communicate and express
ourselves. The more languages you know, the more ways you have to communicate
and express yourself. This is why learning many languages should be important,
and why one language simply won't do.
A. improve your own first language
B. definitely enhance your chances of getting a job
C. what makes us human
D. why you should learn a foreign language
E. understanding of a country's culture"
"二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
ENGLISH, THE GLOBAL LANGUAGE
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a
second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of
English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first
language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign
language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a
total population of over 2 billion.
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is
the language of international communications, business, tourism, education,
science, computer technology, media and the Internet.
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and
technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes
for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century,
the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists
and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last
hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world.
The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of
fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon
flooded the market.
However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely
on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.
1. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the
world. {T; F}
2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it
as a first language. {T; F}
3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is
in English. {T; F}
4. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British
colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological
progress in the 20th century. {T; F}
5. It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global
language in the future. {T; F} "
人文英语 3 单元自测 7 答案
"题目：_________ we've no money, we can't buy it.
: Since
; Because of
; Therefore"
"题目：Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with major
textbook publishers.
: form
; link
; conjunction"
"题目：But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The most common
one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.
: negative
; positive
; important"
"题目：I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find
they are very interesting and easy to use.
: uploaded
; downloaded
; copied"
"题目：No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a
year or two and then sell or _______ away.
: get
; give
; take"
"题目：Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and
keep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood
what was covered.
: thinking
; think a lot
; to think"
"题目：Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.
: for…by
; for…to
; to…to"
"题目：Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyone in
the world.
: useful
; available
; easy"
"题目：We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at
much ________ cost.
: low
; lowest
; lower"
"题目：Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.
: so is
; so does
; so has"
"二、阅读理解：判断题（每题 10 分）
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his
medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him
the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a
result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later,
when the passenger's ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a
cup of water, but he refused.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the
passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But
the passenger never answered a word.
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to
hand him the passengers' booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would
write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it.
“On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in
all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
That's right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
* A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty. {T; F}
* The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose. {T; F}
* The passenger refused the cup of water. {T; F}
* The passenger didn't write down any sharp words. {T; F}
* This passage tells us that a sincere smile is of no use. {T; F}
"
"二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）
FREE MASSIVE ONLINE OPEN COURSES (MOOCS)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a
teacher's worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is
Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.
Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the
world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still
developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC
in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a
project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free
MOOCs now too.
Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology,
mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.
Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free
online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal,
ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are
part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking,
for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They
can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want.
Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions
and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to
answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own
questions and observations.
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the
online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many
students at much lower cost.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.{A; B; C} started its first MOOC in 2012.
A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B. Harvard University
C. A Chinese university
2. Which is not true about the free online courses? {A; B; C}
A. Students can watch short videos.
B. Students may ask the teachers some questions.
C. Students must take graded quizzes.
3. They can join online groups {A; B; C} .
A. to discuss the quizzes
B. to exchange questions and answers
C. to present their observations
4. The teachers hold {A; B; C} to answer questions that the students have
posted.
A. virtual office hours
B. face-to-face meetings
C. regular seminars
5. What is the attitude of the writer to online courses? {A; B; C}
A. neutral
B. negative
C. positive"
人文英语 3 单元自测 8 答案
"题目： I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life.
: room
; vacancy
; place"
"题目： Mr. Wang, _________, is coming up to us.
: slowly
; our new teacher
; he is our new teacher"
"题目： One big of formal education is the high cost.
: advantage
; disadvantage
; practice"
"题目：_________ the regular classes, you can also attend many different
seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.
: Except for
; Including
; Apart from"
"题目：– Did you enjoy your college life?
– ______
: Yes, it was rich and colorful.
; No, it is interesting.
; I like my college very much."
"题目：– How long have you been graduated from your college?
–
: Yes, I've been graduated.
; I've been graduated for five years.
; I graduated from my college last year."
"题目：– I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ________
– I join the online course community.
: How do you solve this problem?
; How do you think about it?
; How often do you engage in online learning?"
"题目：– The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and
requires us to learn something new every day.
– I have chosen the online program at OU.
: Because
; Now that
; That is the reason why"
"题目：– What are your great strengths?
–
: I am very shy.
; My job offers me high income.
; I am very active in discussion."
"题目：By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is
a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning.
: to
; for
; with "
"题目：I have just finished the in the online forum.
: discussion
; assignment
; examination"
"题目：It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge
of the global ________ economy.
: technology
; knowledge
; examination"
"题目：Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries
between face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasingly
blurred.
: lifelong
; formal
; distance"
"题目：The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and
requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the
workplace.
: something new
; new something
; everything"
"题目：The fact ________ that we are behind the other classes.
: seems to be
; looks to be
; remains"
"二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题 10 分）
LIFELONG LEARNING & DISTANCE EDUCATION
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need
for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives.
Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are
now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed
lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global
knowledge economy.
Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by
adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment
with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these
students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-
time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.
Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between
face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.
By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a
powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is
creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key
challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of
education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that
they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment
procedures.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
* The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue
their education and training in a certain period of their lives.
{T; F}
* The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong
learning.
{T; F}
* Lifelong learning is non-formal.
{T; F}
* The universities should make the classroom student-centered.
{T; F}
* To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.
{T; F} "
来源 www.ybaotk.com |
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