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2021年秋季《证据学》任务三
1.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">(<span> </span>)是指证明主体根据已知事实查明案件事实的活动。</span></div>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">结果意义上的证明</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">行为意义上的证明</span>
C.自由证明 D.严格证明
答:——B——2.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">证明对象是法律规定的要件事实,这里所说的法律(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是实体法</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是程序法</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">不包括实体法和程序法</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">包括实体法和程序法</span> 答:——D——
3.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国民事诉讼中的证明标准是( )。</span></div>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">优势证据</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">排除合理怀疑</span> C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">案件事实清楚,证据确实充分</span>
D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">合理根据</span></div> 答:——C——
4.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">(<span> </span>)是指运用已知事实查明案件事实的结果,特别是指司法人员对案件事实形成确信的心态。</span>
A.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">结果意义上的证明 </span>
B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">行为意义上的证明</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">自由证明</span>
D.严格证明
答:————5.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">侦查实验笔录应当归于(<span> </span>)。</span></div>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">勘验、检查笔录 </span> B.鉴定结论
C.当事人陈述 D.物证
答:————
6.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">证明责任制度最早产生于(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">古罗马法时代 </span> B.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">石器时代</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">近现代</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">中国古代</span> 答:————
7.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">我国行政诉讼中的证明标准是<span lang="EN-US">( )</span>。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">优势证据</span> B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">排除合理怀疑</span></div>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">案件事实清楚,证据确实充分</span>
D.合理根据 答:————
8.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">行政诉讼中的证明责任在承担的主体上,与刑事诉讼和民事诉讼不同,是由(<span> </span>)承担。</span>
A.原告 B.被告
C.人民法院
D.人民检察院 答:————
9.[单选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">人类历史上最早出现的证明制度,是(<span> </span>)。</span> A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">神示证明制度</span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">自由心证证明制度</span></div>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法定证明制度 </span>
D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">无罪推定证明制度</span>
答:————
10.[单选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证明的主体是(<span> </span>)。</span></div>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">诉讼主体</span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">诉讼客体</span></div> C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">诉讼义务</span>
D.诉讼权利
答:————11.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国刑事诉讼、民事诉讼和行政诉讼中使用基本一致的证明标准,即(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">案件事实清楚 </span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证据确实、充分</span></div> C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">有法律依据</span>
D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">实事求是</span></div>
答:————12.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">根据证明对象所属领域不同,可以将证明分为(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">结果意义上的证明</span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">行为意义上的证明</span></div>
C.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">自由证明 </span>
D.严格证明 答:————
13.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">我国关于证明责任性质的见解主要有(<span> </span>)。</span></div> A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">权利说</span>
B.义务说 C.承担说
D.责任说
答:————
14.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证明对象是(<span> </span>)。</span></div> A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">诉讼主体 </span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">诉讼客体</span></div>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">案件事实 </span>
D.证明范围 答:————
15.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">言词证据的收集方法主要是(<span> </span>)。</span></div>
A.调取 B.当事人提供
C.询问
D.讯问
答:————
16.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">诉讼前的证据保全包括(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">行政机关采取的证据保全 </span> B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">公证机关采取的诉讼保全</span></div>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">人民法院应申请采取的证据保全</span>
D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">公安机关采取的诉讼保全</span></div>
答:————
17.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">证明方法包括( <span> </span>)。</span></div> A.逻辑推理
B.司法认知
C.推理 D.指认
答:————
18.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">实物证据的收集主要是通过(<span> </span>)等方式进行的。</span></div>
A.勘验
B.扣押
C.调取 D.查封
答:————19.[多选题] <div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">询问是指对(<span> </span>)。</span></div>
A.<span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">对犯罪嫌疑人的审问 </span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">对刑事被告人的审问</span></div>
C.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">对刑事被害人的问话</span>
D.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">对民事、行政诉讼当事人的问话</span></div>
答:————20.[多选题] <span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">询问被害人的地点主要有(<span> </span>)。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">被害人所在的单位</span>
B.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">被害人的住处</span></div> C.<div style="line-height: 150%"><span style="line-height: 150%; color: red; font-size: 12pt">公安机关、人民检察院、人民法院的办公地点</span></div>
D.<span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">公安机关、人民检察院、人民法院指定的地点</span>
答:————
21.[判断题] <span style="color: black; font-size: 5.5pt"><strong> </strong></span><span style="color: red; font-size: 12pt">诉讼中的证明对象是指司法人员和诉讼当事人及其律师在诉讼中必须用证明加以证明的各种案件事实。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————22.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">证据保全可以分为诉讼前的证据保全和诉讼过程中的证据保全。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
23.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">在我国,司法机关包括人民法院、人民检察院和公安机关。</span> A.√
B.× 答:————
24.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">公诉案件中被告人有罪的举证责任由被告人自己承担。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
25.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 仿宋; color: red; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">收集证据是办案的必经阶段,也是完成证明任务、查明案件事实的基础与前提。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
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