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2021年秋季《言语交际》任务2
1.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">句子修辞注意的是作品是否符合交际主体的身份。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:——T——
2.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“十三能织素，十四学裁衣。十五弹箜篌，十六诵诗书。十七为君妇，心中常苦悲。”这是按时间先后叙述。</span> A.√
B.×
答:——T——
3.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">奇问是一种特殊的问法，既不需要回答，也无法回答。</span> A.√
B.×
答:——T——4.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格具有明显的表意双关性特点。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:————5.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">双重否定句一般表示较强烈的感情，有时也可以表示委婉的语气。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:————
6.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">根据汉语句子中的主语和谓语次序前后的不同，可分为常序句和逆序句。</span></span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
7.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格具有非常强烈的主观色彩。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:————8.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格是不能脱离语法结构的结构格式。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:————9.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">句子修辞要注意是否符合交际主体的身份，不考虑交际的对象。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
10.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">句子修辞要合乎作品的语言风格，包括文体风格和表现风格。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
11.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">短句指形体短，词语数量多，结构比较复杂的句子。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
12.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格是一种超越语法结构的特定结构格式。</span></span>
A.√
B.×
答:————
13.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">肯定句和否定句是根据句子的结构形式划分的。</span> A.√
B.×
答:————
14.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“二句三年得，一吟双泪流”反映了古代作者对锤炼句子的重视。</span> A.√
B.× 答:————
15.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">句子是一种语言形式，句子总是要服从于题旨和内容的。</span>
A.√
B.× 答:————
16.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“富饶的贫困”，这种违反逻辑的组合，在矛盾中表达深邃的思想，在修辞中是允许的。</span> A.√
B.× 答:————
17.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯，南市买辔头，北市买长鞭。”这属于空间次序的叙述。</span>
A.√
B.×
答:————18.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格的表义具有双重性，真实的意义往往是言外之意。</span></span>
A.√
B.×
答:————
19.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格的主观性还突出表现在它所表达的内容具有一定的虚拟色彩。</span> A.√
B.×
答:————
20.[判断题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">句子的选择使用与语体和风格没有直接关系。</span>
A.√ B.×
答:————
21.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“她们穿着节日的盛装，洁白的，海蓝的，鲜红的，碧绿的……”（刘白羽《火》）这句话属于（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">主谓倒装</span> B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">状中倒装</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">定中倒装</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">偏句倒装</span>
答:————
22.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">关于修辞格的作用，下面说法中不正确的是（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">突破了逻辑的限制</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">使话语产生会话含义</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">创造了新的文体</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">促进了语言的发展</span> 答:————
23.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">真正使修辞格这个术语发扬光大、广泛流传的是从陈望道的（<span lang="EN-US"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span>）一书开始的。</span> A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">《修辞格》</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">《修辞学发凡》</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">《修辞学》</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">《辞格汇编》</span> 答:————
24.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“上来的汤是凉的，冰淇淋倒是热的；鱼像海军陆战队，已登陆了好几天；肉像潜水艇士兵，会长时期伏在水里；除醋外，面包、牛肉、红酒无一不酸。”这段话体现了教材所讲修辞格的（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）。</span> A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">目的性</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">适应性</span> C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">创新性</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">丰富性</span>
答:————
25.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“什么是路？就是从没有路的地方践踏出来的，从只有荆棘的地方开辟出来的。”（鲁迅《生命的路》）这句话属于（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）句。</span> A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">询问</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">奇问</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">设问</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">反问</span>
答:————26.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“啊！这不是我二十年来时时记得的故乡么？”（鲁迅《故乡》）这句话属于（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）句。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">询问</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">奇问</span> C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">设问</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">反问</span>
答:————
27.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“起来，饥寒交迫的奴隶”属于（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">主谓倒装</span> B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">状中倒装</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">定中倒装</span> D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">偏句倒装</span>
答:————
28.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">下列四句中的反问句是（</span><span lang="X-NONE" style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: X-NONE; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">拿中国的枪炮打中国，还有比这更大的背叛吗？</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">看守长拿着鞭子逼问宣灏：“这张传单是谁写的<span lang="EN-US">?</span>”</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">什么时候我才能再到这里来呢？</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">你看电影了吗？</span> 答:————
29.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">关于修辞格的特点，下面说法中不正确的是（<span lang="EN-US"> </span>）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格表现为纯客观性</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格具有特定的结构形式</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格具有表意的双关性</span>
D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">修辞格具有民族性</span>
答:————
30.[单选题] <span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">“现在，对于他的诗，我一句也不说——因为我不能。”这句话属于（<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span>）。</span>
A.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">主谓倒装</span>
B.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">状中倒装</span>
C.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">定中倒装</span> D.<span style="font-family: 宋体; color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">偏句倒装</span>
答:————
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发表于 2022-4-21 16:26:54
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