国家开放大学2023年春《综合英语(3)-山东》Unit1-12单元练习参考答案

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发表于 2024-5-28 15:07:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Slowly, the policemen _______ the house without any noise.
approached

approved
appreciated
agreed
答案是:approached
Like any genuine adventurer, she thoroughly enjoys winning _______ incredible odds.
against

for
at
among
答案是:against
John _______ a new time record for the 100-meter race.
set

put
take
get
答案是:set
Finally you made it through the race! Was there ever a time when you thought you would _______ ?
drop in

drop out
break in
break out
答案是:drop out
Yesterday, John took part in the 400-meter race. He was the last runner to _______ the finish line .
manage

show
cross
across
答案是:cross
I _______ three miles when I ________ a pain in my side.
haven’t even gone; got

hadn’t even gone; got
didn’t go; had got
haven’t gone; have got
答案是:hadn’t even gone; got
I _______ at the same job for fifteen years, and one day I just woke up and said, “Enough!”
have been working

have worked  
had worked
had been working
答案是:had been working
My God! She’s skinny! She _______ to death!
must starve

must be starving  
starves
may starve
答案是:must be starving
I ______dishes in the kitchen when you rang the bell the first time, and that’s why I______ hear you.
had washed; didn’t

was washing; didn’t
washed; didn’t
was washing; hadn’t
答案是:was washing; didn’t
Again Butcher approached the moose, _______ her ax.
swinging

swung
to swing
swing
答案是:
– I think I’ll enter the “Run for Your Life” marathon.

I didn’t know if I had enough energy to get to the top.

But you’ve only been running for two weeks.
Really? Here comes the last runner to cross the finish line …
答案是:
– Did you hear about Bill? He dropped out of school two weeks ago.

No one said anything. Did he hurt himself?

What made him decide to do that?
He leaves in the morning and comes home in the evening.
答案是:
– What made you decide to enter the race like that?

I was so excited I don’t think I’ll be able to get to sleep for a while.

Was there ever a time when you thought you would drop out?
Well, I’d always wanted to see if I could make it through a race like this.
答案是:
– What did you think of the new James Bond movie?

We were sitting so far back that we couldn’t read the subtitles.

There is a disease that’s called laughing sickness.
It’s already after seven. The play starts at eight.
答案是:
– Have you had any tests yet in your English class?

To tell you the truth, I failed the Chemistry exam.

The problem is that my grammar is very poor.
We had our first one a couple of days ago.
答案是:
What does “it” in the 2ndparagraph refer to? ________.
the Internet

the rapid spread of the Internet
the information era
our lifestyle
答案是:
The main idea of the passage is ________.
Silicon Valley’s success

the information era upon us
Intellectual challenges
Practice of successful enterprise
答案是:
Why is Silicon Valley compared with a magnet? Because ________.
it is very famous

it attracted numerous talented people
many famous people flock to it
its impact will surpass European Renaissance and Industrial Revolution
答案是:
What does “its” in the 3rdparagraph mean? ________.
Silicon Valley’s

the Internet’s
Asia’s
America’s
答案是:
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the common practice for start-ups? ________.
Intellectual challenges

Generous share options
Sharing in the company’s prosperity
A successful enterprise
答案是:
“Stop!” she yelled long before her fellow team got closer enough to be _______
in practice

in reality
in reply
in danger
答案是:
A big guy stood _______ the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get through the door.
hiding

preventing
blocking
entering
答案是:
She succeeded _______ driving the animal out of her team.
at

on
in
with
答案是:
_____ the surface of metal, but also weakens its strength.
Not only rust corrodes(腐蚀)

Rust, which is not only corroded  
Rust not only corrodes
Not only rust does corrode
答案是:
She succeeded in driving the animal out of her team, but not before some of her dogs _______ .
have been severely injured

are severely injured
had been severely injured
were severely injured
答案是:
He’s very _______, and likes to make his own decisions.
indeterminate

indifferent
individual
independent
答案是:
Fork-users have historically been _______ the minority.
on

at
in
with
答案是:
All the world is _______ three parts – finger-feeders, chopstick-feeders, and fork-feeders.
fall into

separate from
broken up
divided into
答案是:
Mr Johnson _______ a teacher who had done similar projects in the same field.
dealt with

told off
led to
told of
答案是:
Are you supposed to _______ when you visit some Japanese friends?
bow

jump
nod
bend
答案是:
Charlie _______ his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.
have canceled

has to cancel
must cancel
had to cancel
答案是:
You played so well. You _______ a lot.
do not practice

must have practiced
may have practiced
mustn’t have practiced
答案是:
Until fairly recently, the fork _______ in Europe.
has not completely accepted

is completely not accepted
didn’t completely accept
was not completely accepted
答案是:
People _______ with their fingers for most of human existence.
had eaten

are eating
have eaten
were eaten
答案是:
God _______ us fingers if he _______ us to use such an instrument.
does not give; wishes

had not given; had wished
would not have given; had wished
would not have given; would wish
答案是:
– I don’t think you should take matters into your own hands at this point.

Well, I called once but no one answered the phone. .

Perhaps not. It’s just that the whole thing really makes me angry.
He’ll probably grow up to be only four feet tall if he keeps eating like that.
答案是:
– It’s too hard to get the food to my mouth when I was in Japan.

I had to practice long and hard to manage those little grains of rice.

One thing I’ll say for these things is I don’t eat as much.
It’s easy to offend people when you don’t know their customs.
答案是:
– They must have thought you were terribly rude to have brought your host some food.

I would be happy to bring some.

I remember one time a friend of mine from Switzerland had us over for dinner.
I’m sure they did, but they were too polite to say anything.
答案是:
– Do you think we should take our Japanese friends something?

I would be happy to bring some.

Well, I wouldn’t suggest taking food …
You mustn’t wear socks with shoes in them.
答案是:
– Do you have to bow when you meet someone in Japan?

Definitely. It’s the custom to hold the bowl in one hand.

Yeah. Depending on the situation, it’s polite to do so.
Yes, you never arrive later than the scheduled time.
答案是:
The first time Lampo took the train, Elvio was ______.
delighted that he was lucky

afraid the dog would bite someone
afraid the conductor would see him and be angry
excited that Lampo would soon meet his family
答案是:
Lampo's traveling all over Italy caused people to believe that ______.
he could read the train schedules

he was famous in the country
Elvio secretly helped him
he was a very special dog
答案是:
The stationmaster threatened that if Elvio didn't get rid of the dog, ______.
Elvio would be fired

Lampo would be put on the train tracks
the stationmaster would send him away
a dogcatcher would be called
答案是:
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?
The dog was once sent away by Elvio.

The dog finally won the stationmaster's heart.
The dog was faithful to his master.
The dog died when he was seven years old.
答案是:
The author suggests that a statue of Lampo was set up because ______.
the stationmaster felt sorry about what had happened.

he had been a friend to travelers
it would bring good luck to the town
Elvio offered money to set up the statue
答案是:
The _______ of mankind has taken thousands of years.
realization

circumstance
civilization
circulation
答案是:
Her grandparents lost everything during the _______ in the thirties.
reservation

revelation
resolution
revolution
答案是:
Both the _______ Egyptians and Chinese collected animals for pleasure.
patient

ancient
efficient
significant
答案是:
_______ any case, the landlord probably wouldn’t let us keep the dog.
By

In
For
On
答案是:
That dog has a _______ personality. No one would like to have him.
misleading

mineral
miraculous
miserable
答案是:
_______ a man, holding the bear with a long leash.
Following would be behind

Would be following behind
Behind following would be
Following behind would be
答案是:
The feeling of the public goes against _______ dangerous animals in the backyard or the living room.
keep

keeping
to be kept
to keep
答案是:
Wouldn’t it be nice _______ by the dog, wagging his tail?
to greet

be greeted
to be greeted
be greeting
答案是:
The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still _______ to the leash, would go into the water.
attached

attach
attaching
to attach
答案是:
She thought they would look pretty _______ the royal children in a little carriage.
pulled   

pulling  
to have pulled
to pull                             
答案是:
– Ted’s leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to take care of Charlie, the dog.

Charlie is not going to school for next week?

That doesn’t surprise me. The dog has a miserable personality.
It’s a bout David’s friend Ted and his dog Charlie.
答案是:
– David was wondering why Charlie can’t stay with us.

Just think of the affection that we are going to share with each other.

I am wondering how it would teach them responsibility.
I don’t think Charlie is what we need right now.
答案是:
– I really don’t feel like going out tonight. Why don’t we just stay in and watch TV?

Did you watch that TV program about a young American student in China last night?

It will probably do me some good to do some exercise.
Oh, come on! We haven’t been out for the last two weeks!
答案是:
– I hate to drive. It makes me nervous.

As long as I live near town, I don’t need one.

Maybe it is because you’re not used to it.
Cindy drove to the village the other day.
答案是:
– I can’t understand why people spend their money on useless things like cheap clothes they will never wear.

Maybe some people just enjoy buying things or having a lot of clothes in their wardrobe.

Do you know where I put my overcoat yesterday?
Experts say it is always easier said than done.
答案是:
What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? __________.
Critical

Indifferent
Prejudiced
Positive
答案是:
With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ___________.
have to get familiar with modern technology

are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations
are attaching more importance to their overseas business
are eager to work overseas
答案是:
In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Para. 3) probably means __________.
being unable to think properly for lack of insight

being totally out of touch with business at home
missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
leaving all care and worry behind
答案是:
According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today? ___________
Connections with businesses overseas.

Ability to speak the client’s language.
echnical know-how.
Business experience.
答案是:
The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ____________.
better control the whole negotiation process

easily find new approaches to meet market needs
fast-forward their proposals to headquarters
easily make friends with businesspeople abroad
答案是:
It is better to _______ schoolchildren by feeding them good food.
notice

neglect
witness
nourish
答案是:
It is such a wonderful natural environment to be _______ , not destroyed.
pretended

preserved
produced
processed
答案是:
She is building up an _______ international reputation, and many diplomats would like to work with her.
impressive

impractical
inaccurate
inappropriate
答案是:
It had to be done, _______ I wouldn’t have done it.
however

otherwise
unless
or else
答案是:
At that time, the public was not yet aware _______ the effects that people have on their environment.
in

at
of
on
答案是:
Thanks largely to Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains _______ .
unchanging

unchanged
to be changed
to change
答案是:
As she _______ so many times before, she spoke calmly of how the mountains needed to be preserved.
was doing

does
have done
had done
答案是:
She _______ for twenty months until they finally ________ to see her.
patiently waited …came

patiently waited … had come
had patiently waited … came
had patiently waited … had come
答案是:
On the way back, it was snowing so heavily that I couldn’t see anything ahead of me except the footprints I _______ on my way to the river.
have made

make
had made
was making
答案是:
The meeting _______ to discuss the fate of a part of the Everglades in south Florida in 1920.
has called

called  
was called
had called
答案是:
– Have you ever given any thought to moving south, to one of those retirement communities?

These days people tend to stay at home for a lot of their spare time.

I’m not interested in picking up and moving away.
As long as I live near town, I don’t want to trouble anybody.
答案是:
– Congratulations! I just heard you got the highest grade on the English exam.

No, no. That’s nothing.

Yes, everybody did very well in the final exam.
Thank you very much. I’m very glad I did it.
答案是:
– We used to sit around the fireplace, the four of us. It was warm and cozy inside.

I hate to get out of bed in summer.

But outside the snow would be falling.
A few years ago, I went back to Brazil.
答案是:
– It’s so quiet around here without the kids.

Yeah, indeed. I was just thinking back to when I was a kid and still living at home.

After dinner, we’d play card games, right there at the dining room table.
Well, I’m not saying anything is wrong with playing games with the kids.
答案是:
– In fact, I can’t even remember seeing him smile.

Really? You can tell. It’s just that I’m not comfortable doing it.

I mean, you are always so good with the kids, and the grandchildren.
No, but it’s true. I don’t remember once that he played a game with us.
答案是:
What is the main idea of the passage? _________.
Electric eels are potentially dangerous

Biology and electricity appear to be closely related
The modern age is an age of electricity.
Scientists still have much to discover about electricity
答案是:
The author mentions all of the following as results of a blackout EXCEPT _________.
refrigerated food item may go bad

traffic lights do not work
people must rely on candlelights
elevators and escalators do not function
答案是:
Why does the author mention electric eels? _________.
To warn the reader to stay away from them

To compare their voltage to that used in houses
To give an example of a living being generating great electricity
To describe a new source of electrical power
答案是:
How many volts of electricity can an electric eel emit? _________.
1,000

800
200
120
答案是:
It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the _________.
more beneficial it will be to science

more powerful will be its electrical charge
easier it will be to find
tougher it will be to eat
答案是:
He was 22 when he _______ while climbing and fell 50 feet.
slipped

swallowed
skated
slanted
答案是:
After Wellman pulls himself up the rope, Corbett backtracks to _______ the spikes and climbs up again.
respire

recover
resolve
remove
答案是:
Wellman said he is not trying to send any _______ to disabled people by climbing.
message

suggestion
movement
present
答案是:
Wellman was there for his able-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock _______ .
made up

gave in
made out
gave way
答案是:
Their _______ served each of them well over the two brutal weeks they struggled up the mountain.
disability

possibility
congratulations
friendship
答案是:
I was just _______ along when all of a sudden I _________ someone ________.
walking; was hearing; to scream

walking; heard; scream
walked; heard; screamed
walking; was hearing; scream
答案是:
It was Mike Corbett _______ first brought up the idea of Mark Wellman’s climbing again.
whose

whom
which
who
答案是:
When the pair reached the top, they were met by Wellman’s girlfriend and a(n) _______ crowdof news reporters.
being admired  

admiring   
be admiring
admired
答案是:
That same night they made plans, and the next morning, _______ , they met to begin training.
ropes in hand

ropes are in hand
with hand in ropes
hand with ropes
答案是:

– No, how horrible! What were you doing there?
I went shopping in a department store, and Tom Cruise came in to buy a tie.

We decided to go cave exploring. They’d predicted good weather.
Did I ever tell you about the time I almost drowned in a cave?
答案是:
– I hadn’t seen my old friend Pablo in twenty years. Then last week I ran into him in a theater.

Did I ever tell you about that frightening movie I saw last week?

What a strange experience that must have been!
We found we have even more in common now.
答案是:
– I was stuck on the road in my car for two hours during a snowstorm.

That’s awful! You must have been terrified!

Oh, really? What an embarrassing situation it was!
Well, why didn’t you watch some TV programs?
答案是:

– Yes, we did, but when he went to prison, he brought us great dishonor.
Did you give him approval or disapproval?

I’m sure you hoped your son would bring honor to the family.
Did you tell him about her dishonesty at work when she lied to the boss about it?
答案是:
– Shirley waited in line for three hours, and when she got to the ticket window, there weren’t any tickets left.

What an interesting experience that is!

She must have been excited.
That must have been frustrating.
答案是:
Which of the following statements can best describe the main idea of this passage? ________
The United States is a country made up of many different races.

Discrimination is the most serious problem in the United States.
All races in the United States have helped make the country a great one.
The prosperity of the United States is mainly due to the hard work of the most discriminated races.
答案是:
This passage implies that discrimination is a problem which _________.
many races in the United States have experienced

will still be very serious in the United States in the future
has already been solved in the United States
is strongly opposed by many different races in the United States
答案是:
The main reason why the Indians are most discriminated against is that __________.
they have tried hard to keep their religions

they have tried hard to live together to keep their Indian customs
they are the only ones who have tried to keep their identity
they discriminate many other races
答案是:
The Dutch live separately in Pennsylvania _________.
to escape discrimination

to keep together in a racial group
to enjoy themselves in their own towns
for religious reasons
答案是:
They are just _______ you because you have no problems in school.
jealous of

invisible to
superior to
impatient for
答案是:
Although my work is sometimes _______ , I feel I can make a difference in people’s lives.
functioning

freshening
frustrating
freezing
答案是:
Even the most successful businessmen sometimes _______ the value of their lives and accomplishments.
question

promote
estimate
quote
答案是:
_______ the age of eight, he had performed in half the great cities of Europe.
after

in
on
by
答案是:
Wang Yani’s father gave up his career as a painter in order to _______ Yani’s talent and growth.
nurture

nature
venture
lecture
答案是:
For centuries, people _________ by children of unusual talent.
amazed

were amazing
have amazed
have been amazed
答案是:
They often have parents who _________ their own ambitions through their amazing children.
try to be realizing

try to seem realizing
seem to be trying to realize
seem to have realized
答案是:
"Just _________ the gene is not enough," says Harvard University psychologist Howard Gardener.
having

to have
have
having had
答案是:
We had to do it this way, for there were no ________ better alternatives.
other

another
the others
others
答案是:
Wang Yani, a Chinese girl, _______ a painter of magical talent, ________ pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotions.
she … who

is … whose
who… her
whose… has
答案是:
In the first paragraph the word "told" means_________.
separated

distinguished
revealed
made known
答案是:
-
- I must be getting a cold. I’ve had a headache since I got up, and I’ve been sneezing all day.
Hey, you don’t look very good.

Go lie down. I’ll bring you some aspirin.
There’s only one left. I’ll go to the store and get some more.
答案是:
– We are going to have something to drink at the cafeteria, but it seems to be closed.
-.
How about getting in it for a drink?

Why don’t you come with me to a place I know which opens for 24 hours?
When does the cafeteria close?
答案是:
– How about coming over for dinner? Bring your roommate, too.
–.
I’d love to, but let me check with John before I tell you for sure.

She wasn’t feeling well, so she went to bed early.
Not too good. Are you doing anything on Saturday?
答案是:
– I’d better go now. Tomorrow’s my daughter’s birthday, and I want to get her a new robe.
–.
Thank you very much for being so considerate.

There’ll probably be another old one apart from the new one.
I’m afraid that the stores are closing in 10 minutes. Maybe you’ve got to do it tomorrow.
答案是:
- Well, there are a lot of restaurants around here. Did you have anything special in mind?
- ____________________________________
It’s supposed to be reasonable, and everyone says the food is good.

Service is anything but fast… worth the wait though.
Oh, just someplace reasonable with good food.
答案是:
The main idea of this passage is ________.
how to distinguish people’s faces

how to describe people’s personality
how to distinguish people both inward and outward
how to differ good persons from bad persons
答案是:
Why do Actors in early Greek drama wearmasks?________.
To play the role of nice people

To show the features that make one face different from another 
To describe what a nice face look like
To show the audience if they are the GOOD or the BAD
答案是:
Which of the following is NOT true?_________.
Different people may have different personalities.

People differ from each other in appearance.
People can learn to recognize faces.
People can describe all the features of others.
答案是:
The reason why it is easier to describe a person’s personality in words than his face is that_______.
a person’s face is more complex than his personality

a person’s personality is easily distinguished
people’s personalities are very alike
many words are available when people try to describe one’s personality
答案是:
We learn from the passage that people classify a person into certain type according to_______.
his way of acting and thinking

his physical appearance and his personality
his way of speaking and behaving
his learning and behavior
答案是:
I have a _______ which grows stronger as I get older.
urgency

longing
belonging
emergency
答案是:
W. A. Mozart will be _______ as one of history’s most famous child prodigies.
memorized

forgot
remembered
reminded
答案是:
I have a longing ________ stronger as I get older,
growing

that have grown
who grows
which grows
答案是:
I wish you _______ me a genius.
won’t call

called
should have called
wouldn't call
答案是:
Since she’s not fluent in English, she’s _______ for an English class.
turned up

signed up
picked up
cleared up
答案是:
Even though there has been a _______ with child prodigies for centuries, there has been little serious study of them until recently.
facility

fascination
faculty
assassination
答案是:
For centuries, people have been amazed by children of unusual _______ .
temple

talent
target
length
答案是:
A scientific discovery is often made long before someone is able to put it to ______.
usage

using
use
used
答案是:
A laser beam can completely destroy a cancerous growth without ______ any dangerous cells.
leaving alone

leaving behind
leaving off
leaving out
答案是:
It sounds ______ the problem is in the engine.
like

as though
although
if
答案是:
Scientist discovered how to _____ atoms decades before the invention of atomic bomb.
split

break
destroy  
tear
答案是:
To many people, lasers are very ________, but a laser is simply a device that produce a very strong light.
mysterious

fantastic
terrific
amazing
答案是:
Incoherent light, like the light from the sun or the light bulb, ________ from its source in all directions.
move away

moving away
moves away
moved away
答案是:
A laser beam ________ on a single cell, on part of a cell, or even individual atoms and molecules.
makes enough narrow focus

is made enough narrow to focus
can be made narrow enough to focus
may be made enough narrow to focus
答案是:
My roof leaks when it rains and it hasn’t been repaired. When I got home yesterday, the water ________ into my living room.
poured

was pouring
was poured
pouring
答案是:
The light from a laser, ______ in only one direction and ________ in a narrow beam, is much stronger.
moves; concentrates

moving; concentrating
moving; concentrated
moved; concentrates
答案是:
It __________ to have been ready last week. But you haven’t done it.
supposes

is supposed
was supposed
supposed
答案是:
– Repair department. May I help you?
– __________________________________.
Yes. I’d like to know if my CD player has been repaired yet.

I asked for the repair department.
Just a moment, please. The manager will be in soon.
答案是:
– Sorry, sir, it’s not ready yet.
– ___________________.
Please do. I’ll be waiting.

Ok, hold on, please.
Not yet? Is there some problem?
答案是:
– Is there some problem?
– _______________________.
I am sorry. The parts have been ordered, but they haven’t come in yet.

It was supposed to have been ready last week.
I will call you as soon as the repair is finished.
答案是:
– I need to speak to Mr. Tucker. This is a very urgent matter.
– ­­­­­­­­­­­­­_________________________________________.
Just a minute. Sorry, it is not ready yet.

what’s the problem?
please, I will be waiting.
答案是:
– Hello, Mr. Snyder. What can I do for you?
– ______________________________.
My car sounds like a motorboat at full speed.

It looks as if you need a new radio.
We’ll take a closer look, and get back to you later today.
答案是:
A friend of the writer's draw the horses ____.
very well

in the way of western rule
in the way of his own rule
all of the above
答案是:
The writer is surprised because ____.
the Western artist begins to draw at the head of the horse

the artist begins to draw at the tail of the horse
the artist makes his own rule
the artist does not follow other people's rule
答案是:
You are not yet experienced because ____.
you don't know where to begin with

you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
you always asked questions
you do not trust your own powers
答案是:
When you become more experienced in writing, you will probably ____.
never ask questions

often begin at the tail
write the end of the story
think of the beginning
答案是:
The topic of the passage is “______”.
How to draw a horse

How to write a story
How to make your own rules
Make your own rules
答案是:
The city is a poor place to ______ children. There is a lot of crime there.
rise

raise
risk
rake
答案是:
Kaufman describes his sports as a total isolation from anything that can ________ his own personal sense of self.
deal with

get along with
interfere with
go with
答案是:
_______ southwestern Chile, which is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn’t get enough rain.
Along worth

In addition to
With the exception of
As well as
答案是:
Many talented artists don’t get the respect they _____. Only a few of them make a good salary.
receive

deserve
reserve
conserve
答案是:
Most men do dangerous sports to prove their _________.
masculine

muscle
masculinity
muscular
答案是:
There isn’t much _____ in jogging. But on the other hand, you get just as much exercise and you can do it by yourself.
involvement

excitement
treatment
improvement
答案是:
Auto racing must be really exciting. Some people keep ____ it even after they get injured.
do

done
doing
to do
答案是:
_____ some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing.
To put

Putting
Put
Being put
答案是:
Eric D. Rosenfeld, a 43-year-old Manhattan lawyer who ________ mountains for 20 years, spoke of his sport as addictive.
has climbed

has been climbing
has been climbed
climbed
答案是:
Scuba diving is dangerous. You could get _______ by sharks.
attacking

attack
attacked
to attack
答案是:
– We hear you got a new hobby.
– __________________________.
How is it going?

I have taken up scuba diving.
There must be a lot of fun.
答案是:
– Are you saying the job is boring?
– ______________________________.
Compared to scuba diving, it is.

Maybe we should have a try.
You think I am nuts?
答案是:
– Many people dive, and most of them never have any trouble.
– ____________________________.
Did you know that fewer people get hurt scuba diving?

You could get hurt while you are running.
Maybe not, but I still think it is dangerous.
答案是:
– ________________________________________.
– Isn’t it kind of dangerous? You could get attacked by a shark.
I am thinking of taking up scuba diving. It is exciting.

A lot more people get hurt walking down the street.
A lot of people think rock climbing is exciting.
答案是:
– I was just reading about scuba diving in some magazine. Two or three percent of divers get attacked by sharks.
– ___________________________________.
Really? I’ve never been into any cinema recently.

You can’t believe half of what you read in magazine.
Oh, really? How much is the magazine these days?
答案是:
The purpose of this passage is _______.
to explain why people fail to act in emergencies

to explain when people will act in emergencies
to explain what people will do in emergencies
to explain how people feel in emergencies
答案是:
Which of the following is NOT true? ______
When a person tries to help others, he must be clear that there is a real emergency.

When a person tries to help others, he should know whether they are worth his help.
A person must take the full responsibility for the safety of those in emergencies if he wants to help.
A person with a heart attack needs the most.
答案是:
The researchers have conducted an experiment to prove that people will act in emergencies when _______.
they are in pairs

they are in groups
they are alone
they are with their friends
答案是:
The main reason why people fail to act when they stay together is that _______.
they are afraid of emergencies

they are reluctant to get themselves involved
others will act if they themselves hesitate
they do not have any direct responsibility for those who need help
答案是:
The author suggests that_______.
we shouldn’t blame a person if he fails to act in emergencies

a person must feel guilty if he fails to help
people should be responsible for themselves in emergencies
when you are in trouble, people will help you anyway
答案是:
In a migraine headache, the blood vessels of the head first _________ and then dilate and press against the nerves.
contact

contrast
contract
connect
答案是:
Massaging the lower part of our big toe and the area under all your toes will ________ tension in the neck.
lessen

prohibit
produce
speed
答案是:
Although _______, the pain relievers are not without problems.
efficient

effective
effectual
effortless
答案是:
If you imagine that you are lying in the hot sun, you can even _______ the sun.
look up

soak up
suck up
take up
答案是:
At the first sign of headache pain, get in the shower. Take a hot shower _______ the pain gets worse.
as if

even if
if only
what if
答案是:
Cold water makes the blood vessels contract, ________ eases this pressure on the nerves.
that

which
where
what
答案是:

  • Sugary foods cause the blood sugar to go up rapidly and then drop again just _____ fast.

    [/ol]
    as

    when
    since  
    while
    答案是:
    They are doing construction right outside my bedroom window, and the noise __________ me crazy.
    has been driving

    has beendriven
    has driven
    drove
    答案是:
    I just wish something ________ about the noise. It wakes me up at seven every morning.
    can be done

    could be done
    could do
    can do
    答案是:
    – I can’t see any more bags. All the orders must be sorted.
    – ___________________________.
    Thank God, it has finally arrived. .

    No, I am afraid there are two more.
    My feet are ready to drop off, and I can’t climb any more.
    答案是:
    It’s already two o’clock in the afternoon and you have ________ much work to do ________ go out for lunch.
    not only…but also

    too…to
    neither...nor
    either…or
    答案是:
    – Well, after the holidays things will slow down.
    – ____________________________.
    I hope I last that long.

    Something must be done about that noise outside.
    It’s really impossible to work here.
    答案是:
    – They are doing construction right outside my bedroom window, and the noise has been driving me crazy.
    – _____________________________.
    I know how you feel. I had that problem at work once.

    I am glad they are fixing the sidewalk.
    I hope they can send that parcel over by tomorrow.
    答案是:
    – I am starving, but I don’t have time to go for lunch.
    – ________________________.
    I’ll get the restaurant to send a sandwich for you.

    You don’t have to do that. I’ll do it for you.
    It’s very hot in the restaurant where you’re having dinner.
    答案是:
    – My head is killing me.
    – _______________________.
    It’s really no trouble at all.

    Maybe you are just hungry.
    I am too busy to get a break.
    答案是:
    This passage is mainly about________.
    why we dream during sleep

    how we dream during sleep
    what dreams are
    what benefits dreams bring to people
    答案是:
    According to the passage, dreams result from ________.
    the sleeper’s wishes

    the sleeper’s imagination
    the sleeper’s feeling
    the sleeper’s own mind
    答案是:
    Which of the following is NOT true? __________
    Dream is a confusing story which involves little logic thought.

    Dream is related to the dreamer’s real life.
    Dream is an imaginary store which seems real while taking place.
    Dream involves events that always happen in real life.
    答案是:
    We may infer form the passage that dreaming________.
    is beneficial to people

    disturbs people’s life
    makes people always restless
    deprives people of a good sleep
    答案是:
    This passage suggests that psychiatrists are _______.
    trying to help the dreamer recall his earlier dreams

    trying to make the sleeper dream logically
    studying the benefits of dreams
    helping the sleeper fulfill his dreams
    答案是:
    Mike started a foundation _______ his parents.
    in contrast with  

    in case of
    in addition to
    in honor of
    答案是:
    _______ a survey, most people who win keep their jobs, and stay where they live.
    Apart from

    Because of
    Instead of
    According to
    答案是:
    Have they achieved the American dream – are they on _______ street?
    good

    easy
    rich
    simple
    答案是:
    He _______ his trailer home with a beautiful house and bought a luxury car.
    returned

    replaced
    reversed
    revealed
    答案是:
    She always tells us, “We have a _______ to help those who need help.”
    specification

    response
    responsibility
    satisfaction
    答案是:
    I dropped out during the second year. If I _______ , I ________ a lot of money eventually.
    have finished, would have made

    had finished, would have made
    finished, will make
    finish, would have made
    答案是:
    I _______ to ask you something, but I’ve never seen you for the last few months. .
    have meant

    am meaning
    have been meaning
    mean
    答案是:
    They also recommend _______ a good lawyer and financial advisor.
    to get

    to be got
    getting
    get
    答案是:
    I _______ for you in the parking lot when you come out of the theater.
    will be waiting  

    am waiting  
    have waited
    was waiting
    答案是:
    The president of our country has guided this nation well; he _______ for his qualities of leadership.
    has always known

    has always been known
    always knows
    is always to know
    答案是:
    – By the way, I’ve been meaning to ask you something.
    – _____________________________________.
    Are you sure you belong in this program?

    Really? What is it?
    Don’t take it the wrong way.
    答案是:
    – Are you sure you belong in this program?
    – _____________________________________.
    Of course. Why shouldn’t I be so sure?

    Well, I’ll be honest with you.
    Putting out fires is no job for a woman.
    答案是:
    – It’s amazing how fast things change. I remember when I’d never even heard of computers.
    – ______________________________________.
    I won’t be risking my life fighting fires. .

    Maybe we’ll be living on the moon.
    You know, I wonder what life will be like a hundred years from now.
    答案是:
    – I wonder what I will be doing in five years.
    – __________________________________.
    With your business sense, you’ll be managing a chain of restaurants by then.

    I’ve bought an old building already and plan to buy more.
    Selling sandwiches is no job for a man.
    答案是:
    – Would you ever play the lottery?
    – _____________________________.
    Me? Never. I think it is a waste of money.

    Who knows? Would you?
    Really? Don’t you like what you are doing?
    答案是:
    Why do Actors in early Greek drama wore masks ________.
    behaviorist

    psychologist
    writer
    sociologist
    答案是:
    Which of the following is NOT true? _________.
    Different people may have different personalities.

    People differ from each other in appearance.
    People can learn to recognize faces.
    People can describe all the features of others.
    答案是:
    People at the party were______when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.
    cracked

    embraced
    romantic
    embarrassed
    答案是:
    Some of the students in this class seem______to help those who have difficulties in their study.
    respective

    responsible
    reliable
    reluctant
    答案是:
    She was_____with grief and refused to be solaced.
    distracted

    emotional
    influenced
    clinical
    答案是:
    All the students are required to attend the two-day _______ program so that they can have a complete understanding of the university they are admitted to.
    orientation

    accomplishment
    enthusiasm
    independence
    答案是:
    She got into a _____when she thought she'd forgotten the tickets.
    function

    pleasure
    panic
    attachment
    答案是:
    Students growing up directly from nursery school to college may_______dealing with realities.
    graduate from

    have trouble
    work against
    had better
    答案是:
    You _____all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
    needn't have done

    shouldn't have done
    must not have done
    can not have done
    答案是:
    The way he did it was different_____ we were used to.
    in which

    in what
    from what
    from which
    答案是:
    ______ is unknown to us all.
    Where did she put it

    Where she put it
    That where she put it
    In which she put it
    答案是:
    _____ is what she wants to know.
    Who to do it

    Whom to do it
    Who does it do
    Whom doing it
    答案是:
    – I was so embarrassed because of the way I looked.
    – ________________________.
    Don’t worry. He must have understood.

    I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to interrupt you.
    I tripped on a crack in the sidewalk.
    答案是:
    – I wonder if we should go dancing instead.
    – ____________________________.
    Well, I couldn’t decide whether or not to apologize.

    Yeah, that’s a good idea. We could go out for dinner first.
    I am sorry. But why don’t you just relax?
    答案是:
    – I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to laugh.
    – ______________________________.
    Well, I’m a little tired tonight.

    He probably didn’t know whether to laugh or cry.
    That’s OK. It may sound funny now, but it sure wasn’t then.
    答案是:
    – So, what happened on your date with Ray?
    – ______________.
    I just wanted to crawl into a hole and die.

    Really? I was just glad he could meet me for lunch.
    I had mud all over my dress.
    答案是:
    – Why don’t we go to the movies?
    – ______________________.
    That’s a good idea.

    Did he say he’s going to move to the new flat?
    It doesn’t matter.
    答案是:
    According to the selection, the muscular sense is used for ______.
    the efficiency of our muscles

    the normal breathing function
    directing our muscles intelligently
    the work of only our involuntary muscles
    答案是:
    Intelligent use of the muscles means that ________.
    one always knows what his muscles are doing

    one performs simple actions without working
    one’s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they perform
    one improves muscular action consciously
    答案是:
    Muscles are unique fibers because, they can ________.
    contract

    stretch
    retract
    do all of the above
    答案是:
    Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be _______.
    textured like wood

    colored like wood
    smooth and red
    short and thick
    答案是:
    According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.
    ease with which they could get their money

    confidence that Mrs. Vaught showed
    failure of several other banks to open
    confidence shown by other depositors of the bank
    答案是:
    - It's time to tidy your room, Harry!
    - See the tidy room, Mum! _____ is where it should be.
    Something

    Anything
    Everything
    Nothing
    答案是:
    Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to______ her laughter.
    hold back

    hold on
    hold out
    hold up
    答案是:
    The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______ .
    identified

    guaranteed
    notified
    conveyed
    答案是:
    He had drunk too much; he_____ on the sidewalk outside the bar.
    showed off

    passed out
    woke up
    got by
    答案是:
    The traffic accident might have been caused by_____
    rescue teams

    medical literature
    drunken driving
    physical therapy
    答案是:
    I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______ .
    finish what I did

    finished what I did
    would finish what I was doing
    finished what I was doing
    答案是:
    No one except his parents ________ where the boy has gone.
    know

    knows
    has known
    have known
    答案是:
    – Did you hear about the blackout downtown last nigh?
    – ____________________________.
    It's getting late, I'm afraid

    Yes, someone told me you were stuck in it.
    Hope to see you again in town.
    答案是:
    — What's the matter, John?
    —____________________.
    I failed my French test.

    It doesn't matter.
    Nothing is wrong with him.
    答案是:
    — Have you been to London?
    — _________________.
    No, I didn't go there last year.

    No, But I hope to go there sometime next year.
    No, It was a long time ago.
    答案是:
    — Why are you so upset?
    — ________________ .
    My sister is a worker

    Your bag is blue.
    My lovely watch is missing
    答案是:
    —I think "Mr. Super Boy" is a very good song.
    —_________________________.
    Yes, so do I.

    No, I don't know.
    Neither do I.
    答案是:
    The reasons why people had no interest in getting access to the Internet lies in_______
    their lack of computer skills and the cost of using the Internet

    their lack of computer skills
    the cost of using the Internet
    no state encouragement of using the Internet
    答案是:
    The expression "net refuseniks"(Line2,para1) refers to______
    people who are not accessible to the Internet

    people who intend to get access to the Internet
    people who don't intend to get access to the Internet
    people who are willing to use the Internet
    答案是:
    "The gap" (Line3, para4) probably exists between _______
    people who have an urban life and those who have a rural life

    People who are skillful in using the computer and those who aren't
    people who have access to and use the Internet and those who don't
    people who are rich and those who are poor
    答案是:
    What will be the potential disadvantage for "net refuseniks"? ________
    They will be left far behind in their careers.

    They will miss out many chances in their careers.
    They will not be well-informed without getting online.
    Both A and B.
    答案是:
    The teacher demanded that the exam______before eleven.
    must finish

    would be finished
    be finished
    must be finished
    答案是:
    I will______ tomorrow.
    cut my hair

    have my hair be cut
    have my hair cut
    ask someone cut my hair
    答案是:
    Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders______ will happen to her private life.
    how

    who
    what
    that
    答案是:





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